越南75%的人口现在主要靠农村地区的农业生产生活；然而，过去20年的快速工业化和城市化导致了数百万公顷农业用地的损失，使近300万工人失业。同时，该国的人口增加了1500多万，这导致了大量的住房需求。这就导致了在农村地区和其他脆弱社区的大规模建筑和蔓延的土地侵占浪潮。因此，这些地区的生活环境和自然栖息地受到了严重的污染和破坏，从而在日益严重的气候变化背景下，逐渐破坏了人与人之间以及人与自然之间的关系。

75% of Vietnam’s population now lives mainly on agricultural production in rural areas; however, rapid industrialization and urbanization in the past 20 years has resulted in a loss of millions of hectares of agricultural land, leaving nearly three million workers unemployed. In the meantime, the country’s population has increased by more than 15 million people, which results in a high housing demand. This has then entailed massive waves of construction and sprawl land encroachments in rural areas and from other vulnerable communities. As a result, the living environment and natural habitat in these areas have been seriously contaminated and impaired, thus gradually disrupting the relationship between Humans and Humans and between Humans and Nature in the context of increasingly severe climate change.

因此，这个项目的目的是建立一个有助于促进农业发展的房屋，同时为当地居民创造就业机会。

As such, the aim of the project is to build a house which helps promote Agriculture and at the same time create jobs for local residents.

解决方法
拟建的房子就像一个从田地里切出来的土方块。 在这个立方体中，有许多角落的巢穴与屋顶上的一段田地相连。

SOLUTION
The proposed house is like a cube of earth cut out from a field. Inside this cube are many nooks of the nest connected to a section of field at the top roof.

命名为AgriNesture（农业+巢穴），该房屋由两个主要部分组成。框架和覆盖物，可用于许多不同的脆弱地区，如农村地区、洪灾地区、安置区或低收入地区。这些房屋的集群以各种方式排列，创造了一个以所有人的空间为特征的人口和平区。AgriNesture也可以作为一个为教育、卫生、社区等服务的全民之家。

Named as AgriNesture (Agriculture + Nesture), the house consists of two main parts: Frame and Cover which can be used in many different vulnerable areas such as rural areas, flooded areas, and resettlementor low income areas. Clusters of these houses are arranged in a variety of ways, creating a peaceful area of populations characterized with a Space for All. AgriNesture can also be used as a Home for All in the service of Education, Health, Community, etc.

强化的两层框架（包括地基、柱子、地板、屋顶、楼梯）由钢筋混凝土制成，成本为1.5亿越南盾（相当于6,500美元）。如果要扩大使用面积，可以利用现有的空地，也可以把第三层建成三层楼的房子。覆盖物（包括墙壁、门、隔板）将根据不同地区的情况用当地的友好材料完成，如葡萄树、夯土、砖等。房子的屋顶是一个农业的地方，在那里，水的收集和利用以及水的再利用系统得到了特别的关注。

The reinforced two – storeyframe (including foundation, columns, floor, roof, stairs) are made of reinforced concrete which costs VND 150 million (equivalent to USD 6,500). In case of the extension of used area, available empty spaces can be used or the third storey can be built up into a three-storey house. The Cover (including walls, doors, partitions) will be completed in accordance with different regions with friendly materials available in localities such as vines, rammed earth, bricks, etc. The house roof is a place for Agriculture where a system of water rain collection and utilization as well as re-use of water is paid special attention.

用户将直接参与房屋的建造过程，他们将根据自己的需要积极划分空间。此外，他们也是生产适合他们当地条件的覆盖材料的人。从这个意义上说，建筑过程将有助于创造就业机会和塑造家园，促进农业发展，为脆弱地区的人口带来生态平衡和经济稳定。

Users will directly participate in the process of building the house and they will actively divide the spaces subject to their own needs. In addition, they are also the ones to produce the cover materials appropriate with their local conditions. In this sense, the building process will help create jobs and shape Homes which promote Agriculture development and bring about ecological balance as well as economic stability for the population in vulnerable areas.

因此，AgriNesture将是一个融合、互动和适应当地各种对比的地方（自然与人工、住宅与农业、个人与社区等），从而使它不仅是一个物理空间，也是一个真正的人文场所。

AgriNesture will be, therefore, a place of convergence, interaction, and adaptation of various local contrasts (natural vs. man-made, residence vs. agriculture, individuals vs. communities, etc.), thus enabling it to be not only a Physical space but also a truly Human place.

Architects: H&P Architects
Area: 75 m²
Year: 2018
Photographs: Nguyen TienThanh
Manufacturers: Viglacera
City：MẠO KHÊ
Country：Vietnam