Brf Viva住房项目是一个跨学科研究项目的结果,旨在形成一个可持续住房和建筑的平台,处于住宅建筑的前沿。由客户发起–他们与建筑师、景观设计师、专家和学术界一起致力于识别、调查和解决方案问题和技术挑战。

The housing project Brf Viva is the result of an interdisciplinary research project purposed to form a platform for sustainable housing and construction at the forefront of residential architecture. Initiated by the client – they together with architects, landscape architects, specialists, and academy all worked towards identifying, investigating, and solving programmatic issues and technical challenges.

在陡峭的斜坡上创造一个高质量的住宅环境是一个重大的挑战,无论是在建筑上,还是在可建造性和经济性方面。基本的想法是,从街道上逐渐扩展,创造一个公共空间和功能并存的平台。檐口朝向街道,较高的建筑向外延伸并从地势中升起。

Creating a high-quality residential environment on a steep slope was a major challenge both architecturally and in terms of buildability and economy. The basic idea was to gradually expand from the street and create a plateau with common spaces and functions alongside it. With the gables facing the street, the taller buildings stretch out into and rise from the terrain.

再往下走,低矮的房屋体量沿着等高线排列,中间形成住宅庭院。建筑物被放置在柱子上,以减少对地面和岩石的印记。穿过住宅院子和在住宅院子之间,你会在人行天桥和楼梯上移动,这些天桥和楼梯延伸到并漂浮在景观之上。在选定的战略位置,人行天桥变宽,形成阳台和瞭望点形式的休息区。

Further down the slope, the lower house volumes are arranged along the contour lines and residential yards are formed in between. The buildings are placed on columns to reduce the imprint on the ground and rock. Through and between the residential yards you move on footbridges and stairs that stretch out into and float above the landscape. At chosen strategic places, the footbridges widen and form rest areas in the form of balconies and lookout points.

建筑物采用预制混凝土构件的建筑系统。为了实现可建造性和整体经济性,必须采用高度预制的方式。为了减少30%的二氧化碳排放,在项目框架内开发了一种新的改良型混凝土。外墙外露的混凝土表面实现了物质感,同时保持了长期吸收二氧化碳的能力,并保持了较低的维护成本。

The buildings have a construction system of prefabricated concrete elements. A high degree of prefabrication was necessary to achieve both buildability and an overall economy. To reduce carbon dioxide emissions by 30%, a new and improved type of concrete was developed within the framework of the project. The exposed concrete surfaces of the facades achieve a sense of materiality while the ability for long-term carbon dioxide absorption is maintained and maintenance costs are kept low.

该项目其他一些主要的可持续发展特征可以列举如下:所有的汽车停车位已经被电动汽车的共同拼车和尚未发明的新车辆的指定停车位所取代。该项目产生了相当多的电力,这些电力通过当地电动巴士的电池再利用,在当地储存和使用。暴露的混凝土和温暖的雪松木随着季节和时间的推移而改变其特性。蔓生的光线和雨水的影响有助于使外墙充满活力。

Some of the other main sustainable features of the project can be listed as follows; all car-parking has been substituted by a common carpool for electric cars and an assigned parking space for new vehicles yet to be invented. The project produces a considerable amount of electricity which is locally stored and used through repurposed batteries from local electric buses. The exposed concrete and warm cedarwood change their character with the seasons and over time. Trailing light and the effects from rain help to animate the facades.

朝向西北方向的外立面简单而重复,而窗户的尺寸也参考了全景。为了最大限度地加强社交互动,所有的公寓都从朝南和朝西的深邃而宽敞的入口阳台进入,而不是使用传统的楼梯。毗邻公寓入口的壁龛采用了红柏木板,温暖而又诱人。

The facades facing northwest are simple and repetitive and the panoramic view has informed the window dimensions. To enhance social interaction maximally all apartments are accessed from deep and generous entrance balconies facing south and west instead of the use of conventional staircases. The niches adjacent to the apartment entrances are clad with planed cedar wood panel – warm and inviting.

公寓结构紧凑,但力求达到宽大住宅的空间品质。所有的公寓无论大小,都有相对的采光和视野,独立的厨房和用餐区,以及不同的房间配置。作为一个住宅项目,Brf Viva的目标一直是回应我们这个时代不同的住房需求,并允许居民在其需求变化时继续居住。

The apartments are compact but seek to achieve the spatial qualities found in the generous dwelling. Light and outlooks in opposing directions, a separate kitchen with a dining area, and different room configurations are found in all apartments regardless of their size. The aim for Brf Viva as a residential project has been to respond to the varying housing needs of our time and to allow the residents continued inhabiting when their needs change.

建筑师:Malmström Edström Arkitekter Ingenjörer
面积:11200平方米
年份:2019年
照片:Ulf Celander
制造商:Cementa, Citagon, Fönsterspecialisten i Lönsboda, KPAB, Knauf Danogips, Kynningsrud prefab, Schuco, Solkompaniet
设计团队:Robert Grandin, Mattias Gunneflo, Anna Katarina Bauder, Marcus Sjögren, Jesper Birch, Faheem Khan
景观设计师:02 Landskap AB
结构工程师:Integra Engineering AB
电气工程师:Bengt Dahlgren AB
消防工程师:Bengt Dahlgren AB
声学:Gärdhagen Akustik AB
客户:Riksbyggen
建筑承包商 : K21 Entreprenad AB
城市 : 哥德堡
国家:瑞典
Architects: Malmström Edström Arkitekter Ingenjörer
Area: 11200 m²
Year: 2019
Photographs: Ulf Celander
Manufacturers: Cementa, Citagon, Fönsterspecialisten i Lönsboda, KPAB, Knauf Danogips, Kynningsrud prefab, Schuco, Solkompaniet
Design Team:Robert Grandin, Mattias Gunneflo, Anna Katarina Bauder, Marcus Sjögren, Jesper Birch, Faheem Khan
Landscape Architect:02 Landskap AB
Structural Engineer:Integra Engineering AB
Electrical Engineer:Bengt Dahlgren AB
Fire Engineer:Bengt Dahlgren AB
Acoustics:Gärdhagen Akustik AB
Client:Riksbyggen
Building Contractor:K21 Entreprenad AB
City:Gothenburg
Country:Sweden