屋中屋的概念使得将农村地区的文化遗产转化为有吸引力的住房变得有利可图。建筑和地方特征得到了保留。这可以为当地的发展提供一个开花结果,并导致生活质量的提高。丹麦农村拥有丰富的建筑遗产,但却面临着风险。老旧的工厂和车站建筑被空置,并陷入失修状态。这主要是因为没有像大城市那样的经济动力来改造这些建筑。

A House in house concept makes it profitable to transform cultural heritage in rural districts into attractive housing. The architecture and local identity is preserved. This can provide a blossoming local development and lead to an increase in the quality of life. Rural Denmark has a rich building heritage which is at risk. Old factories and station buildings are left empty and fall into disrepair. This is mainly because there isn’t the same economic incentive to transform these buildings as there is in the bigger cities.

在试点项目Fabers Factories中,Arcgency展示了重新思考居住概念的可能性。通过开发一种模块化的建筑方法,我们正在创造负担得起的、有吸引力的和可持续的住房。这种方法适用于广泛的背景,并通过建筑为每个场地提供一种手段,以保持其地方特征,表达有趣的空间质量;多样性和触感。改造策略–房中房。当使用传统的建筑方法时,改造现有建筑的成本很高。与新建建筑相比,能源优化、对现有建筑进行改造的挑战以及不可预见的费用风险是增加开支的因素。

In the pilot project Fabers Factories, Arcgency shows how it is possible to rethink the concept of dwelling. By developing a modular building method we are creating affordable, attractive and sustainable housing. This method is applicable in a broad context and provides a means through architecture for each site to preserve its local identity, expressing interesting spatial qualities; variety and tactility. Transformation Strategy – House in house. When using traditional building methods it is expensive to transform existing buildings. Energy optimization, the challenges of fitting to an existing building and the risk of unforeseeable expenses are factors that increase expenditure when compared to building new.

Arcgencys的 “屋中屋 “概念将挑战转化为新的潜力,并创造了一种新的住房类型,具有强烈的特征和较小的环境足迹。法布尔工厂的特点是其显著的空间序列。建筑物的主体显示了工厂是如何被其环境所塑造的,以及它是如何随着时间的推移而发展的。Arcgency没有让工厂适应公寓,而是选择让公寓适应工厂。

Arcgencys ‘House in house’ concept turns the challenges into new potential and creates a new housing typology with a strong identity and a small environmental footprint. Faber’s Factories are characterized by its remarkable space sequences. The body of the building shows how the factory has been shaped by its context and how it has developed over time. Instead of adapting the factory to the apartments, Arcgency has chosen to adapt the apartments to the factory.

标准化的和独特的。新的核心区是按照模块化的网格建造的,并且不受现有墙壁的影响。它们是由标准材料、标准尺寸和直角建造的。这样一来,核心筒的建造就不必与建筑原有的任何歪斜相联系了。

The standardised and the unique. The new cores are constructed according to a modular grid and are kept free from the existing walls. They are built from standard materials, standard measures and with right angles. That way the cores can be built without having to relate to any pre-existing crookedness of the building.

木结构、木纤维绝缘和木表面 要有资源意识是Arcgency的核心价值。在适应性再利用的工作中,办公室关注的是尽可能多地使用现有结构。增加的新材料必须是可持续的,并且能够机械地安装(用螺丝钉等),这样就有可能在以后的日子里拆卸、再利用和回收。

Wood construction, wood fiber insulation and wood surfaces To be resource consciousness is a core value for Arcgency. When working with adaptive reuse the office is concerned with using as much of the existing structure as possible. The new material that is added has to be sustainable and be able to be mounted mechanically (with screws etc.), so it is possible to disassemble,reuse and recycle at a later date.

我们想对建造法贝斯工厂的材料进行试验。 核心区完全由木材建成。这包括承重结构、绝缘、天花板、墙壁和地板。除了可持续之外,木材还提供了额外的优势。该项目成功地开发了一种模块化的建筑方法,可以应用于创造负担得起的、健康和可持续的住房。住房,可以为独特的家创造框架。我们很高兴看到未来的住户将如何接受这个项目,并在这个地方打上他们个人的烙印。

We wanted to experiment with the materials used to build Fabers Factory. The Core is built entirely of wood. This includes load bearing constructions, insulation, ceilings, walls and floors. In addition to being sustainable wood offers additional advantages: The project has succeeded in developing a modular building method that can be applied to create affordable, healthy and sustainable housing. Housing that can create the framework for a unique home. We are excited to see how the future tenants will receive the project and make their individual mark on the place.

只有那些处于关键状态的建筑部分才会被翻新。在工厂的原始空间内,一个独立的木制建筑被建造出来,独立于现有的结构。我们把新的木结构称为 “核心”,把现有建筑称为 “外壳”。每个住宅都由一个核心和一个外壳组成。

The core and the shell – Instead of renovating all surfaces and square meters, most of the factory is kept in its current state. Only those building parts that are in a critical condition are renovated. Inside the raw spaces of the factory an independant wood construction is built standing free of the existing structure. We call the new wood construction “The core” and the existing building “The shell”. Each dwelling consists of a core and a shell.

核心部分是住宅的主要部分。它是紧凑的,节能的,用天然材料建造的。它提供了良好的日光条件,舒适的室内气候和巨大的空间变化。核心部分包括一个开放的厨房-餐厅区域、卧室和浴室。外壳是一个不加热和不保温的灵活空间。根据不同的季节,它可以用于通常难以在普通住宅中实现的活动,如工作室、室内游乐场和车间。

The core constitutes the primary part of the dwelling. It is compact, energy efficient and built in natural materials. It offers excellent daylight conditions, a comfortable indoor climate and great spatial variation. The core comprises an open kitchen-dining area, bedrooms and a bathroom. The shell is an unheated and uninsulated flexible space. Depending on the season it can be used for activities which are commonly hard to fit in a regular dwelling i.e. atelier, indoor playground and workshop.

核心和外壳之间的墙是由玻璃板建成的,可以完全打开,创造一个流动的边界。你会感觉到住宅是一个巨大而灵活的空间。在寒冷的月份,墙可以关闭,但玻璃确保了视觉接触的完整性。正是在未经加热的原始空间和新的核心之间的会议上,建筑遗产被传达出来。原有的表面和磨损的痕迹以及拱形的砖天花板与新的和简洁的木制结构形成了鲜明的对比–这种并列使住宅变得特别。它传达了历史,同时也为新事物创造了一个环境。

The wall between the core and the shell is built from glass panels that can be completely opened up creating a fluid boundary. You percieve the dwelling as a large and flexible space. During the cold months the wall can be closed but the glass ensures that the visual contact is intact. It is in the meeting between the raw unheated spaces and the new core that the building heritage is conveyed. The original surfaces with their traces from wear and tear and the vaulted brick ceiling is a stark contrast to the new and concise wooden constructions – a juxtaposition that makes the dwelling something special. It communicates the history whilst simultaneously creating a setting for something new.

Architects: Arcgency
Area: 500 m²
Year: 2020
Photographs: Rasmus Hjortshøj – COAST
Lead Architects: Mads Møller, Camilla Lemb Nielsen
Design Team:Arcgency
City:Ryslinge
Country:Denmark