这是一个带有牙科诊所的房子的计划。这位曾在兵库县芦屋市担任主任的牙医,打算在离和歌山县白滨市不远的田边市过上第二种生活。该地西侧有南和歌山医疗中心,沿街地区是医疗机构的所在地,而再往南一点,可以看到有田边市艺术博物馆和新庄综合公园的自然风光区。我们首先想到的是牙科诊所的病人在第一次就诊时的感受。我们认为最好是创造一个简单和放松的环境,没有压力和恐惧,是一个容易让病人来访的地方。

This is a plan for a house with an attached dental clinic. The dentist, who has worked as a director in Ashiya, Hyogo Prefecture, intends to lead a second life in the city of Tanabe, not far from Shirahama, in the Wakayama Prefecture. The site has the Minami Wakayama Medical Centre on the west side, and the area along the street is home to medical institutions, while a little further south a nature‐rich area with the Tanabe City Museum of Art and Shinjo General Park can be found. The first thing we thought was how the dental clinic patients would feel when on their first visit. We thought it would be best to create a simple and relaxing environment stripped of stress and fear, an easy place for patients to visit.

另一方面,客户考虑到在田边这个与芦屋环境完全不同的地区从头开始开一家牙科诊所意味着什么,以及如何重新定义牙医通常认为理所当然的事情,例如通过提供简单、无痛的治疗,创造一个使病人容易来的环境,并将这些作为其业务框架。这也是客户希望通过能够创建这个项目来为社区做出贡献的牙医。作为一个建筑项目,这个设计的本质是通过将牙科诊所的管理理念与建筑方案相结合而出现的。

The client, on the other hand, considered what would mean opening a dental clinic from scratch in Tanabe, an area with a completely different environment from Ashiya, and how it could redefine the things that dentists usually take for granted, such as creating an environment that makes it easy for patients to come by providing simple, painless treatment, and make these its business framework. It is also the client’s desire to contribute to the community as a dentist by being able to create this project. As an architectural project, the essence of this design emerged by combining the management philosophy of the dental clinic with the architectural solution.

没有任意操纵的设计–私人房间的安排首先是假设病人不会受到恐惧感的威胁,而是在他们看着眼前的森林时有一个轻松的环境。其余的空间根据需要分配,以支持牙科的功能。二楼具有住宅功能,其形状与一楼的私人房间有一定的距离。解决方案不是优先考虑宽阔的空间,但我们有一个愿望,那就是在其中创造一个治疗的空间。为了以演绎的方式解决问题,设计从治疗空间开始,然后传递到决定其他元素,从而消除了任何任意的操作,使病人的空间成为第一优先。我们的想法是创造一个病人容易来的牙科诊所,而且他们会一次又一次地回到这里。

Design without arbitrary manipulation – The private rooms were first arranged assuming the patients would not be threatened by a fearful feeling, but instead with a relaxed environment as they look at the forest in front of them. The rest of the space are allocated as necessary to support the dentistry functions. The second floor has a residential function, and its shape has a set back from the private rooms on the ground floor. The solution was not to prioritize a wide space but we had a desire to create a space for treatment within it. To solve the problem in a deductive way, design started from the treatment space and then passed to deciding on other elements, thereby eliminating any arbitrary operations and making the space for the patients the first priority. The idea was to create a dental clinic that would be easy for patients to come to, and that they would return to again and again.

不受控制地处理天然材料–外墙是由未上漆的雪松木包覆而成,而内部则用结构胶合板装饰。通过在内部和外部使用木材,该建筑被设计为与自然环境融为一体。我们敢于使用结构胶合板,它有很强的物质感,虽然每块材料的表面都不一样,但这是由于它的自然来源,它的真实形态,所以想到它没有被太多的清洗或控制,又是比较自然的,通过这种方式,可以看出使用不同的材料作为对自然的一种参考。

Dealing with natural materials without control – The exterior walls are made of unpainted cedar wood cladding, while the interior is finished with structural plywood. By using wood inside and out, the building was designed to blend in with the natural environment. We dared to use structural plywood, which has a strong sense of materiality, and although the surface of each piece of material differs from each other it is due to its natural origin, its true form so the thought of it not being too cleaned or controlled was again, more natural, in this way, it was evident to use different materials as a reference to nature.

预期更新的横断面规划–虽然二楼是客户的家,但他希望将来用于牙科治疗,主要是用于儿童,所以采用了双层楼,并保证了一个空间,以便管道可以旋转,供将来使用。该结构被规划为一个大的单间空间,并考虑到了未来楼层规划和想法的灵活性。

Cross‐sectional planning in anticipation of renewal – Although the second floor is the client’s home, he wanted to use it for dental treatment in the future, mainly for children, so a double floor was used and a space was secured for pipes to be swung around for future use. The structure was planned to be a large one‐room space, with consideration given to the flexibility of future floor plans and ideas.

我们真诚地希望这将成为一个以社区为基础的空间,成为一个病人可以放心地访问并一再回来的牙科诊所。

We sincerely hope that this will become a community‐based space and a dental clinic where patients can visit and come back again and again with peace of mind.

Architects: YYA / Yusuke Yoshino Architects
Area : 180 m²
Year : 2022
Photographs :Takumi Ota Photography
Landscape : Studio TERA, Hideyuki Ishii, Hakubun Ko
Architect : Yusuke Yoshino
General Contractor : Ko Hosokawagumi
City : Tanabe
Country : Japan