在一片广阔的农田里,以特拉蒙塔纳(Tramuntana)的景色为背景,一座被设想为避难所的房子诞生了。在一块几乎没有遮挡的土地上,我们找到了一个避风遮阳的天堂。一个一切都井然有序的地方。在这个空间里,建筑强调并重视它所植入的土地。

In a vast area of extensive agricultural fields, with the views of the Tramuntana as a backdrop, a house conceived as a refuge is born. In a scarcely shaded plot, we find a haven to shelter from the sun and the wind. A place where everything is in order. A space where architecture emphasizes and values the land where it is implanted.

该项目发生在马略卡岛农村地区之一的Sa Pobla市。农村的内涵从概念上突出了项目的特点。

The project takes place in the municipality of Sa Pobla, one of Mallorca’s rural areas. The rural connotations highlight the character of the project from its conception.

房子建立在一个广阔的农业地块上,加入了一组农业地块,其中的建筑点缀在风景中。

The house is set up in an extensive agricultural plot, joining a set of agricultural plots in which the buildings appear dotted in the landscape.

从一开始,这个地方的特征就成为项目发展的一个标志,无论是在形态上还是在材料上。混凝土墙,作为一个堡垒运作,并通过工匠工作融合在一起。创新和传统之间的双重性一直是项目提案的关键点。
该项目被理解为一个纵向折叠和挤压的覆盖物,在下面形成了房子的不同空间,有盖的门廊和天井在任何时候都融合了内部和外部,并将周围的田野和Sierra Tramuntana的景色作为框架和焦点。

From the very beginning, the character of the place has become a trademark of the project’s development, both in its morphology and in its materiality. Concrete walls that operate as a fortress, and that are fused through artisan work. The duality between innovation and tradition has been a key point in the project proposal.
The project is understood as a covering that folds and extrudes longitudinally, forming the different spaces of the house beneath, covered porches and patios that fuse the interior and exterior at all times and that frame and focus on the views of the surrounding fields and of the Sierra Tramuntana.

外墙是不透明的和有力的。陶瓷被用来作为一个借口,将房子与地方和农村建筑联系起来。以一种有控制的方式,通过全高的陶瓷格子将内部展示给外部。正是这种陶瓷元素欢迎用户,并以其灯光和阴影细化了门廊的内部空间。

The façade is opaque and forceful. Ceramic is used as an excuse to connect the house with the place and with the rural architecture. In a controlled way, the interior is displayed to the exterior through a full-height ceramic lattice. It is this ceramic element that welcomes the user and nuances the interiors of the access porch with its lights and shadows.

带红色的粘土,加上该地区的乡土建筑,是导致为该项目最终的外观和感觉提出原始陶瓷元素的关键因素。我们的目的是让陶瓷在岁月中获得时间的光泽,让地衣和霉菌作用于它,使它与它的栖息地进一步融合,并使建筑扎根于地面。

The reddish, clayey soils, together with the vernacular architecture of the area, were key elements that led to propose raw ceramic elements for the resulting look and feel of the project. The aim is to allow that ceramic to acquire the patina of time over the years, to let lichens and molds act on it, further merging it with its habitat, and rooting the building to the ground.

内部和外部的联系是通过天花板的空间连续性实现的,这些天花板在整个项目中重复了屋顶的倾斜平面,为每个房间提供了个性。这些屋顶将室内空间与一系列的天井融合在一起,门廊将房屋与外部连接起来。通过选择灰色调的材料和颜色,在室内实现了更多的现代特征,从而有点偏离了农村的一面。

A connection between the inside and the outside is achieved through the spatial continuity of the ceilings that repeat the sloping planes of the roof throughout the project, providing personality to each of the rooms. These roofs merge interior spaces with a series of patios, and the porches connect the house with the exterior. A more contemporary character is achieved in the interior by choosing materials and colors in shades of gray, thereby departing a bit from the rural aspect.

这进一步强调了从一开始就追求的传统和创新之间的双重性。因此,这是一个主要从位置上设想的项目,构思时与它有着密切的联系。它是一个可以在马略卡岛农村环境中享受和呼吸的避难所,其特点和特殊性不言而喻。

This further emphasizes a duality between tradition and innovation that has been pursued from the very start. It is therefore a project mainly envisioned from the location, conceived with a strong connection to it. It is a refuge to enjoy and breathe in an environment as characteristic and peculiar as are the rural surroundings of Mallorca.

Architects: Viraje arquitectura
Area: 5070 ft²
Year: 2020
Photographs: Germán Cabo
Manufacturers: BANDALUX, Arkoslight, Inalco, Keraben, TEJAS BORJA, Tres, A Mano Alzada, Bosch, Nuovvo, Onix, Rocal, Salgar
City:Mallorca
Country:Spain