La Dacha山地小屋位于原生林地中,俯瞰令人印象深刻的Nevados de Chillan火山群,是特定地点设计的结果,将空间规划与高热效率相结合。

Located among native woodland overlooking the impressive Nevados de Chillan volcanic complex, La Dacha Mountain Hut is the result of a site-specific design that combines space programming with high thermal efficiency.
Towering above the canopy, the vertical V shaped dwelling aims to follow the sun path with generous openings towards the north and west.

自上而下组织的房间,从公共的到私人的,优先考虑顶层的开放计划;一个彻底的三端重叠的亭子的设计,每一个都指向特定的观点。

The rooms organised top down from the more public to the private, prioritise the open plan of the top floor; a thorough design of a 3 ends overlapping pavilion, each of them directed to specific views.

在结构方面,该设计遵循混合结构的概念,即有一个轻质的高度绝缘的周边和一个热能巨大的核心。

In terms of structure, the design follows the hybrid construction concept i.e. having a light highly insulated perimeter and a thermally massive core.

在中间的楼层是入口层,它描绘了一个砖石炉或kachelofen,一个木头炉子,将房子所需的热量储存在厚厚的砖墙中,每天只需要一担木头,有几个好处。这种在中欧常见的古老技术成为智利南部的一个原型,那里的木材消耗和污染正成为关键问题。

In the middle floor is the entrance level that portrays a masonry stove or kachelofen, a wood stove that stores the required heat for the house in the thick brick walls, requiring a single load of wood a day with several benefits. This ancient technique common in central Europe becomes a prototype for Southern Chile where wood consumption and pollution are becoming crucial issues.

庇护所被设计成122 x 244厘米的阵列,是SIP板系统的尺寸。板材在一天之内运来,并在温暖的月份里迅速在现场组装。

The refuge is moduled in an array 122 x 244 cmts, the measures of the SIP board system. The panel where brought on a single day and assembled swiftly onsite during the warm months.

在材料方面,设计使用本地Lingue木材作为内部覆层,外部使用现场烧焦的针叶木板,作为通风的外墙安装,增加了绝缘性并防止使用化学品。因此,La Dacha遵循被动式设计原则,是一个集中的垂直高度绝缘的避难所,与原始的山地景观融为一体。

In terms of materials, the design uses native Lingue wood for the interior cladding and on-site charred conifer planks following the yakisugi technique on the outside, mounted as a ventilated façade, adding insulation and preventing the use of chemicals. As a result, La Dacha follows passive design principles in a concentrated vertical highly insulated refuge that mingles among a pristine mountain landscape.

Architects: DRAA
Area : 140 m²
Year : 2015
Photographer :Felipe Camus, Nico Saieh, Courtesy of DRAA
Manufacturers : INGEPANEL
Collaborators : Elsa Thevenaut, Magdalena Besomi
Constructor : IDEAMADERA
Land Area : 1/2 hec
Massive Stove Kachelofe : Nicolas del Rio, Alex Chernov
Design Team : Nicolas del Rio, Felipe Camus
City : Las Trancas
Country : Chile