创意工作空间，Lamia Santolina，是一个用麻和石灰制成的生活建筑。坐落在意大利南部阿普利亚Carovigno（BR）周围的乡村，由艺术家Cosimo Terlizzi和他的合作伙伴Damien Modolo委托设计，采用了传统上在Valle d’Itria和Alto Salento发现的lamia类型，并加入了现代元素。它反映了业主对阿普利亚乡村的热爱，以及他们希望通过创建一个与当地自然和文化相和谐的现代艺术工作室，在这片土地上留下一个尊重的印记。

The creative workspace, Lamia Santolina, is a living building made of hemp and lime. Situated in the countryside around Carovigno (BR), Apulia, southern Italy and commissioned by the artist Cosimo Terlizzi and his partner Damien Modolo takes on the lamia typology, traditionally found in the Valle d’Itria and Alto Salento with a contemporary twist. It reflects the owners’ love of the Apulian countryside and their desire to leave a respectful print on the land by creating a modern art studio in harmony with local nature and culture.

从美学上讲，该结构是传统的，但从建筑的角度来看，它在使用天然和可回收材料以解决当代环境问题方面具有开拓性。

Aesthetically speaking, the structure is traditional, but from a construction point of view, it is pioneering in using natural and recyclable materials to address contemporary environmental concerns.

该建筑的形状很简单，就像传统的拉米亚一样；长方形的基座随着它的上升而缩小，形成具有梯形截面和圆角的围墙，就像过去农民创造的手工建筑。在西侧有两个小的方形窗户开口。在东面，建筑完全打开，有一个大的滑动门和窗户部分，旨在尽可能多地收集自然光，并利用周围橄榄树林的景色。由于有一个悬空的屋顶部分，东部的巨大开口的位置使太阳光不会直接进入工作室内部，在利用自然光的同时，避免在炎热的阿普利亚夏季过热。一个意图是保持建筑内部的温度恒定，以储存艺术品、用品和农业产品。

The building has a simple shape, just like a traditional lamia; the rectangular base shrinks as it rises to form perimeter walls with trapezoidal sections and rounded corners, just like the handmade constructions created by farmers in the past. There are two small square window openings on the West side. To the East, the building opens up completely, with a large sliding door and window section intended to collect as much natural light as possible and take advantage of the views of the surrounding olive grove. Thanks to an overhanging roof section, the sizeable Eastern opening is positioned so that the sun’s rays don’t enter directly inside the studio, taking advantage of natural light while avoiding overheating in the hot Apulian summers. One intention was to maintain a constant temperature inside the building to store art, supplies and agricultural produce.

该项目利用的建筑技术和材料也是传统而现代的；围墙和屋顶板都是由Messapia Style公司制造的，这是一家道德建筑公司，也是意大利麻和石灰建筑的先驱。这种材料由麻杆、水、纯熟石灰和一种帮助干燥过程的天然赋形剂混合而成。它在整个欧洲越来越受欢迎，因为无毒的麻和石灰混合物的特点是高热密封能力（导热系数：0.056 W/ mK），自然控制内部湿度，提供最大的透气性，甚至从环境中吸收二氧化碳。这种材料符合我们的规范，创造出一种 “活 “的结构，在各方面的功能上都有出色的表现。

The construction technology and materials utilized in the project are also traditional yet modern; the perimeter walls and roof slab are both made by Messapia Style, an ethical construction company and pioneer of hemp and lime construction in Italy. The material consists of a mix of hemp hurds, water, pure hydrated lime and a natural excipient to help the drying process. It is gaining popularity throughout Europe because the non-toxic hemp and lime mixture, characterized by high thermal sealing capacity (thermal conductivity: 0.056 W/ mK), naturally controls internal moisture, provides maximum breathability and even absorbs CO2 from the environment. The material met our specification to create a ‘living’ structure that performs excellently in all aspects of functionality.

由Scaff System公司生产的轻型模块铁结构被调整以适应古老的 “incannucciato “藤条屋顶技术。首先，当地工匠将当地种植的甘蔗组装起来，制成甘蔗垫，放在钢结构的托梁上。然后在上面铺上25厘米厚的麻和石灰混合层，为屋顶提供最大的隔热性能。

The light modular iron structure, produced by Scaff System, was adapted to accommodate the ancient “incannucciato” cane roof technique. First, local artisans assembled the locally grown canes to create cane mats that rest upon the steel structure’s joists. Then a 25cm thick hemp and lime mixture layer is then laid on top, providing maximum thermal insulation for the roof.

一个光伏系统将被放置在屋顶上，产生约4.5kWp的电力，也为同一地块上的附近的房子提供服务。屋顶也是雨水回收系统的一部分，将雨水引向地下水箱，储存起来用于灌溉。在挖掘阶段清除的土壤被重新利用，为现有的橄榄树提供新的土壤层。地下的岩石被重新利用，以加强周边的干石墙，将夜间积累的湿度释放回地面，鼓励循环并尽量减少影响。

A photovoltaic system will be placed on the roof, generating around 4.5kWp of electricity also serves the nearby house on the same plot. The roof also forms part of the rainwater recovery system, directing rainwater to an underground tank to be stored for irrigation. The soil removed during the excavation phase was reused to provide a new layer of soil to the existing olive trees. The underground rock was reused to reinforce the perimeter dry stone walls that release humidity accumulated during the night back into the ground encourage cyclicity and minimize impact.

Architects: YAS architecture
Area: 100 m²
Year: 2021
Photographs: Studio Voda + Pierluigi Schena, Cosimo Terlizzi, Messapia Style, YAS architecture, Francesco Paolo Gassi
Manufacturers: AutoDesk, Davide Groppi, Mogs, Robert McNeel & Associates, Scaffsystem
Structures: Scaffsystem
Main contractor: Delta Edilizia
Engineering: Dario Flore + Scaff System
Design Team:Angelo Melcarne (concept and preliminar design), YAS Architecture + Rosanna Morleo (design development, materials and construction). YAS architecture team: Antonio De Castro, Andrea Calderari, Elena Calderari, Paolo Casolaro.
Clients:Cosimo Terlizzi, Damien Modolo
Light Design:Francesco Rubino
City:Carovigno
Country:Italy