该项目涉及城市公园的重新设计,以及紧邻波西米亚东部小镇Litomyšl历史中心的Loučná河堤的一部分。

The project deals with the redesign of the city park and part of the Loučná River embankment in the immediate vicinity of the historic centre of the small town of Litomyšl in eastern Bohemia.

该地区的一个重要价值是河岸的自然特征和邻近的安静的如画的街道。另一方面,它也面临着一些问题:一个有栅栏的操场和其他各种障碍物阻碍了人们进入河边。没有人行道导致行人与汽车和自行车相撞,部分地区没有相互连接。

A significant value of the area was the natural character of the river banks and a quiet picturesque adjacent street. On the other hand, it was facing a number of problems: a fenced-in playground and various other barriers prevented access to and alongside the river. The absence of sidewalks led to collisions of pedestrians with cars and bicycles and parts of the territory were not interconnected.

尽管Litomyšl在过去20年中因众多高质量的建筑实现而闻名,但这是第一个有公众参与的项目。详细的社会学调查和研讨会成为一个公共建筑竞赛的起点。要求是解决与水的关系,改善行人的通行能力,并为所有世代的当地人创造一个休息的地方。预算被设定为120万欧元左右。整个项目已经运行了大约四年。

Although Litomyšl is well-known for numerous high-quality architectural realizations in the last two decades, this was the first project that involved the participation of the public. Detailed sociological surveys and workshops became the starting point for a public architectural competition. The requirement was to solve the relation to the water, to improve pedestrian passability and to create a place for rest for locals of all generations. The budget was set at around € 1.2 million. The whole project has been running for about four years.

我们的设计是基于将四个不同的城市区域–滨水区、河边、公园和街道–相互连接成一个功能单元的概念。

Our design is based on the concept of interconnecting four different urban areas – waterfront, riverside, park and street – into one functional unit.

在堤岸上,有一个树下的城市长廊,设计用于休息、会议和游戏。它的特点是有一个以音乐为主题的雕塑操场。滨水区有一堵彩色混凝土的矮墙,在城市和河流的自然岸边之间创造了一个边界。它们被保留了野性,只有在选定的地方可以通过轻钢观察平台进入。Loučná河由一座铰链式人行桥接壤。这和观察平台一样,被设计成一个透明的钢结构,尽可能地保持丝质。附近一个19世纪的音乐厅的公园坐落在一个阳光充足的草地上。恢复的是餐厅的休息花园,它新近补充了一个带有绿色屋顶的钢制亭子。沿着城市边缘的一条狭窄的街道被重新铺设和平整,将其变成了一个步行区。

On the embankment there is a city promenade under the trees, designed for rest, meetings, and games. It features a sculptured playground with musical motifs. The waterfront is lined with a low wall of colored concrete, creating a border between the city and the natural banks of the river. They are preserved in their wildness and accessible only in selected places by light steel observation platforms. The river Loučná is bordered by a hinged footbridge. This is, like the observation platform, designed as a transparent steel structure that is as filigrane as possible. The park at a nearby 19th-century concert hall is set on a sunny meadow. Restored is the resting garden of the restaurant, which is newly supplemented by a steel pavilion with a green roof. A narrow street along the edge of the city was re-paved and flattened to transform it into a pedestrian zone.

开放后不久,堤岸就变得非常受欢迎。附近街区和村庄的儿童也在使用游乐场。作为整个项目的发起人,公民协会对项目的结果给予了非常积极的评价。项目的成功启动了关于修改堤坝以下部分的讨论。在1970年代,公园被附近高速公路的不敏感的建设所破坏的地方,未来将需要进一步调整。

Soon after the opening, the embankment became highly popular. Playgrounds are also used by children from nearby neighborhoods and villages. The civic association, which was the initiator of the whole project, evaluates the result very positively. The success of the project initiated a discussion on the modification of the following section of the embankment. Further adjustments will be needed in the future in places where the park was damaged in the 1970s by an insensitive construction of a nearby highway.

Architects: Rusina Frei Architekti
Area: 30000 m²
Year: 2017
Photographs: Tomáš Souček, Jan Slavík
Lead Architects: Martin Rusina, Martin Frei
Cooperation :Markéta Poláčková, Daniela Vaníčková, Mojmír Pukl
Co Author Of Footbridge :Petr Tej
Artist/ Playground :Pavla Sceranková, Dušan Záhoranský
City:Litomyšl
Country:Czech Republic