自然主义的表现：这就是M别墅的定义，这是一个混合用途的综合体，将于2021年9月15日在巴黎蒙帕纳斯区的巴斯德大道落成。该项目由法国和巴西的建筑机构Triptyque Architecture设计，旨在创造一个城市、自然和健康之间的新契约。

A naturalistic manifest: this is the definition of Villa M, a mixed-use complex to be inaugurated on September 15th,2021, in Boulevard Pasteur, in the Parisian borough of Montparnasse. Designed by French-Brazilian architecture agency Triptyque Architecture, the project aims to create a new pact between city, nature, and health.

该建筑是一个充满活力的医疗保健中心，其活生生的外墙由金属结构梁形成，被设想为容纳药用草药植物、果树和大中型多年生植物。作为一个外骨骼的设计，外墙具有简约、轻盈的外观，由预制件组成，就像一个建筑游戏。Triptyque的合伙人Guillaume Sibaud解释说：”建筑本身就是这个垂直花园的支撑，它将生长并占据整个立面，将建筑变成一个垂直的药用森林，并成为主要的建筑”。

The building, a dynamic healthcare-focused center, stands out with its living facade whose geometry is formed by metallic structure beams, conceived to house medicinal herbal plants, fruit trees and medium to large sized perennial species. Designed as an exoskeleton, the façade has a minimalist, light look, composed by prefabricated pieces as in a building game. “The edifice itself is the support for this vertical garden, which will grow and occupy the entire façade, turning the building into a vertical, medicinal forest and becoming the main architecture”, explains Triptyque partner, Guillaume Sibaud.

除了通过建筑将自然重新融入城市之外，活的外墙还有助于可持续发展，因为它与热舒适度合作，因此，与建筑的能源效率合作。”我们已经探索了所有可用的表面，以发挥绿化的潜力，避免能源和碳的浪费”，Sibaud解释说。环境责任也体现在基本和有机材料的选择上，提出了一个低技术的建筑。

In addition to the reintegration of nature to the city through architecture, the living façade contributes with sustainability, since it collaborates with the thermal comfort and, therefore, with the building’s energetic efficiency. “We have explored all of the available surfaces to potentialize the greenery and avoid energy and carbon waste”, explains Sibaud. The environmental responsibility is also present in the basic and organic material choices, proposing a low-tech architecture.

M别墅的设计希望建筑能将自然带回城市，其主要目标是随着 “自然城市 “的出现，为市民提供一种新的城市体验。合伙人Olivier Rafaëlli说：”呼吸、日光浴和与自然连接是城市生活方式不再能够保证的重要需求”。”为了抵制城市扩张–从本质上讲是不可持续的–城市必须提供这种体验，此外还要刺激建筑区域的外部和内部空间之间的相互关系”。

Villa M’s design wants the architecture to bring back the nature to the city and has the main goal of providing citizens with a new urbane experience with the advent of a “nature-city”. “Breathing, sunbathing and connecting to nature are vital needs that the urban lifestyle is no longer able to guarantee”, states partner Olivier Rafaëlli. “To resist the urban expansion – unsustainable by nature – the city must provide this experience in addition to stimulate the correlation between external and internal spaces in built areas”.

该建筑的8.000平方米的占领计划也带来了一个创新的建议：成为那些选择帮助拯救生命的人的专用空间–但对所有人开放。这个综合体拥有酒店、餐厅、酒吧、会议区、体检区、联合办公空间和卫生界新创企业的展示厅，以促进不同专业和不同年代的卫生专业人员之间的混合、交流和互助。

The building’s 8.000 m2 occupation program also bring an innovative proposal: being a dedicated space for those who chose to help save lives – but open to everyone. The mixed-use complex holds a hotel, restaurant, bar, conference area, a check-up area, a co-working space, and a showroom for start-ups in the world of health to promote mixing, exchanges and mutual aid between the different specialties and the different generations of health professionals.

健康危机加剧了，已经知道的医疗保健挑战加速了，地理和城市问题也开始变成了健康问题。另一方面，医疗服务已经超越了医院的围墙，在城市中传播，并在市民和卫生专业人员之间创造了一个更开放的关系。在Covid-19大流行之前设计的M别墅的开创性项目催化了向城市开放医疗和向医疗开放城市的想法。”M别墅是想象未来城市的一个模型。它是新的巴黎大厦”，Raffaëlli补充道。

The health crisis intensified, and accelerated healthcare challenges already known and geographic and urbanistic issues started to figure as health issues as well. On the other hand, healthcare has exceeded the hospital walls, spreading around the city, and creating a more open relationship between citizens and health professionals. Designed before the Covid-19 pandemic, Villa M’s groundbreaking program catalyzes the idea of opening healthcare to the city and the city to healthcare. “Villa M is a model to imagine the city of the future. It is the new parisian edifice”, completes Raffaëlli.

M别墅重申了Triptyque的承诺，即在设计巴西的Harmonia 57之后的10年里，在城市空间中创造自然综合项目。该项目位于圣保罗，于2008年建成，以其对环境问题的关注推动了该建筑机构在全国和全球的发展，甚至在巴黎的项目中更加深入。这个新企业是建筑师Guillaume Sibaud和Olivier Raffaëlli与来自Coloco的景观设计师Pablo Georgieff相遇的结果。2010年，三人承诺要颠覆角色：建筑为景观服务，而不是相反。几年后，机会来了，巴斯德互助集团邀请他们在这个开创性的、鼓舞人心的项目中合作，这就是M别墅。

Villa M restates Triptyque’s commitment with creating nature integrative projects in the urban space, 10 years after designing Harmonia 57, in Brazil. Located in São Paulo, the project was constructed in 2008 and propelled the architecture agency national and globally with its focus in the environmental issues, even more deepened in the Parisian project. The new enterprise is the result of an encounter of architects Guillaume Sibaud and Olivier Raffaëlli with the landscaping designer Pablo Georgieff, from Coloco. In 2010, the trio promised to invert the roles: architecture serving landscape, and not the opposite. The opportunity arrived years later, when Groupe Pasteur Mutualité invited them to colaborate in this groundbreaking, inspiring project that is Villa M. A naturalistic manifest rises.

Architects: Triptyque Architecture
Area: 8000 m²
Year: 2021
Photographs: Michel Denancé
Project Authors:Olivier Raffaëlli & Guillaume Sibaud – Triptyque Architecture
Client:Groupe Pasteur Mutualité (Thierry Lorente, Diretor Geral do Groupe Pasteur Mutualité e Amanda Lehmann, Diretora Geral Adjunta do Groupe Pasteur Mutualité)
Landscape Design:Coloco, Pablo Giorgef
Building Company:Eiffage Construction
Incorporation:SCPM Access, Guy Sanoian
Artistic Director:Philippe Starck
City:Paris
Country:France