在阿姆斯特丹北部,一栋老旧的、腐烂的砖房被一栋完整的、可持续发展的新房子所取代,墙面和屋顶采用了木材覆层。老房子的总面积和体积都非常有限。在当前分配计划的背景下,克里斯-科拉里斯建筑事务所对新房子进行了设计,并在此基础上进行了最终延伸。新房子的底层面积仍然相对较小(60平方米),但它的内部体积有了明显的增加,并有了更大的空间感。

In the North of Amsterdam an old and decayed brick house has been replaced by a complete new and sustainable house with timber cladding on the walls and roof. The old house was very limited in gross area and volume. With ultimate stretching within the context of the current allocation plan, Chris Collaris Architects has made a design for a new house. The new house still has a relatively small ground floor area (60 m2) but its’ inside volume has a significant increase and a much more spacious feeling.

屋顶线条被束缚在有限的高度上。通过将较低的部分悬臂在主要建筑体量之外,房子的上层增加了。每层楼都有很高的天花板和一个额外的阁楼的房子就是这个设计特点的结果。额外的胜利是沿着北面的立面干走,同时在悬臂屋顶部分下面走向入口。

The roof lines were bound to restricted heights. By cantilevering the lower parts outside the main building volume, the upper level of the house increases. A house with a high ceiling on every floor level and an extra attic is the result of this design feature. The extra win is a dry walk along the North facade while walking underneath the cantilevering roof part towards the entrance.

房子的设计是基于被动式建筑技术的。外墙和屋顶是用高密度绝缘的夹层板建造的,所有与窗框的连接都是双层密封的。外墙和屋顶部分采用了黑色的松木蜡质覆层。带有钢骨架和夹芯板的建筑系统在单个私人住宅中的使用是非常不常见的。它在大型工厂大厅中的使用更为普遍,建筑细节不那么精确。在这所房子里,建筑系统已经被改变,并以一种特殊的方式进行定制,以至于它的特点被用于大型工厂大厅的参考已经完全消失了。

The design of the house is based on the passive building technology. The facades and roof are built with sandwich panels with high density insulation and all connections with the window frames have been sealed double. The facades and roof parts are finished with black timber cladding of wax conserved pinewood. The building system with a steel skeleton and sandwich panels is very uncommon for its’ use in single private housing. It is much more common in use for large factory halls with less precise building details. In this house the building system has been altered and tailored in such a specific way that the reference to its’ characteristics being used in large factory halls completely has vanished.

在细节上,所有的边缘、角落和外部的接缝都被尽可能地减少。屋顶边缘非常小的集成水槽在大雨天气会造成水帘。一扇花窗穿过了正面的木质包层,卫生间的窗户穿过了屋顶的木质包层。黑色的太阳能电池板被准确地放置在屋顶包层内,屋顶边缘也用保存蜡和黑色油漆的松木进行包覆。

In detail, all edges, corners and joints in the exterior have been made as minimal as possible. Very small incorporated gutters at the roof edges cause a water curtain in heavy rainy weather. A flower window cuts through the wood cladding of the front facade and the bathroom window cuts through the wood cladding of the roof. Black solar panels are positioned exactly within the roof cladding, and the roof edges are clad with the wax conserved and black painted pinewood too.

旧的和腐烂的砖房并没有完全消失。屋顶的瓦片和木地板被用在花园里,老房子的内部砖层又被用在新房子的内部。一个中央定位的砖块核心和一个带有桦木多头柜的楼梯将生活空间划分为客厅、厨房和餐厅。楼梯旁有一个中央的采光空隙,使底层的内部空间最大化。

The old and decayed brick house has not vanished completely. Roof tiles and wooden floors have been used in the garden and the inner brick layer of the old house has been used again in the interior of the new house. A central positioned core with bricks and a staircase with cabinets made of birch multiplex divide the living spaces into living, kitchen and a diner room. A central and light void alongside the stairs maximizes the interior space of the ground floor.

Architects: Chris Collaris Architects
Area: 60 m²
Year: 2017
Photographs: Tim van de Velde
Manufacturers: Kingspan Insulated Panels, Kawneer, Waxedwood pine wood
Contractor: Hagoort Bouw B.V.
Structural Engineer: Vissers & Vissers B.V
Interior Stairs And Cabinets:Luc Schoenmakers Interieur/Decorbouw
Client:Private
City:Amsterdam
Country:The Netherlands