“芬兰人对自然的亲和力要求在日常公寓之外有一个平衡点：夏季别墅或Mökki。说芬兰人在他们的别墅里过着真正的生活是非常正确的”。- 芬兰手工艺和设计协会会长塔皮奥-佩里艾宁（Tapio Periäinen）。
芬兰语中的 “Mökki “是指湖边的小木屋–一个只被大自然包围的安静隐居地。Mökki没有奢华，只保留了最基本的东西，传统上将城市的日常生活与农村的自然亲近联系在一起。在远离文明的地方，从赫尔辛基出发，经过几个小时的旅程，就到了Mökki Santara。这是一个宁静的地方，坐落在卡累利阿的中心，在无尽的森林和湖泊的荒野中。
“The Finnish affinity with nature demands a counterbalance to the everyday apartment: the summer cottage or Mökki. It is quite true to say the Finnish live their real life in their cottage.” – Tapio Periäinen, director of the Finnish Society of Crafts and Design
The Finnish term “Mökki” describes a small cottage by the lake – a quiet retreat surrounded only by nature. Without luxury, reduced to the essential the Mökki traditionally links the urban everyday life to the rural closeness with nature. Far away from civilization at the end of a multi-hour trip from Helsinki lies the Mökki Santara. It is a peaceful place, embedded in the heart of Karelia amidst the endless wilderness of forests and lakes.
按照传统的空间概念，Mökki将生活和清洁功能分为两个独立的体量。这些体量在一个连接平台上略微抬高，向西南方向开放，可以俯瞰桑塔拉湖。这些简单的原型建筑为Mökki类型提供了一个独特的现代诠释。在封闭状态下，这些体量看起来像黑色的、古老的巨石。内部与外在的外观形成对比，有一个轻盈和温暖的流动房间序列。白色和未经处理的木质表面将厨房、起居室和睡眠区划分为不同的区域。区域性和可持续材料的独家使用强调了因地制宜的方法。Mökki的云杉木材是在现场采购和干燥的，现在提供了舒适的氛围，即使外面是零下30°C。
Following traditional spatial concepts, the Mökki divides the functions living and cleaning into two separate volumes. Slightly elevated on a connecting platform these volumes open to the southwest, overviewing Lake Santara. The simple, archetypal buildings offer a unique and contemporary interpretation of the Mökki typology. In its closed state, the volumes appear as black, archaic monoliths. The interior contrasts the outward appearance with a light and warm flowing sequence of rooms. White and untreated wooden surfaces divide the kitchen, living and sleeping area into different zones. The exclusive use of regional and sustainable materials emphasizes the site-specific approach. The spruce timber for the Mökki was sourced and dried on location and now provides for the comforting atmosphere, even when it is -30° C outside.
支持性建筑元素的预制，以及门窗和内置家具的预制，使得Mökki Santara的建造在短短8周内由一个精巧的工匠团队完成。木结构墙体的斜面护墙板在屋顶上继续使用，形成了第五个外墙，下面是隐藏的防水层。一些 “看不见 “的细节，如齐头并进的棚子和边线与屋檐的无缝过渡，支持了莫基的简洁、优雅和抽象的形式。这种精确的细节设计反映在内部，因为家具和建筑融为一体。这种谨慎但不知何故自然的设计和施工方法的结果是：为安静的风景提供一个温和的建筑。
The prefabrication of the supporting construction elements, as well as the windows, doors and built-in furniture, made it possible to complete the construction of the Mökki Santara in only 8 weeks by a finely tuned team of craftsmen. The beveled siding of the timber frame walls continues on the roof, creating a fifth facade with hidden waterproofing beneath. “Invisible” details such as flush mount sheds and the seamless transition of verge and eaves support the clean, elegant and abstract form of the Mökki. This precise detailing is reflected on the inside as furniture and construction merge. The result of this cautious yet somehow natural approach to design and construction: a gentle architecture for a quiet scenery.
Architects: Carla Gertz
Area : 105 m²
Year : 2017
Manufacturers : Holzbau Marco Greis, Masjosthusmann, Tischlerei Berg, Wolfgang Steinmetz
City：SAVITAIPALE
Country：Finland