这栋房子位于墨西哥城郊区的一个非正式社区。这座100平方米的小房子分布在只有50平方米的两层楼里,是为一位退休教师建造的。由于客户的预算有限,我们不得不使用市场上最常见、最经济的建筑材料和系统。

The house is located in an informal neighbourhood on the outskirts of Mexico City. This small house of 100 m2 spread over just 50 m2 on two levels was built for a retired teacher. The client’s limited budget forced us to use the most common and affordable construction materials and systems on the market.

在项目中,我们与当地的建筑商并肩合作,重新诠释了他们对乡土建筑系统的认识。原本,这个项目是由两栋双胞胎房屋组成的,一栋是客户的,另一栋是她妹妹的。

During the project, we worked side by side with local builders to reinterpret their knowledge in vernacular building systems. Originally, the project consisted of two twin houses within the same premises, one for the client and the other for her sister.

在第一栋房子建造到一半的时候,同一片土地上的另一栋房子的建造被取消了,在车库和建在地块尽头的房子之间留下了一个大花园。由于周边地区的贪婪开发,我们预计在5到7年的时间里,房子将完全被非正式建筑所包围。正因为如此,我们设计了一个混凝土外骨骼的砖砌体量,内部空间围绕着一个中心庭院旋转,从而避免了对相邻区域的影响。

Halfway through the construction of the first house, the construction of the other house on the same property was cancelled, leaving a large garden between the garage and the house that was built at the end of the lot. Due to the voracious development of the surrounding area, we anticipate that in a span of five to seven years the house will be completely surrounded by informal constructions. It is for this reason that we designed a brick volume with a concrete exoskeleton with interior spaces revolving around a central courtyard, hence avoiding the views towards the adjoining areas.

这个庭院是项目的核心。我们利用该地块上现有的火山石来建造房屋的地基、平台、楼梯和围墙。两间卧室的木质夹层让下面的公共空间有了非常吸引人的梁式天花板。

This courtyard is the heart of the project. We used the volcanic stone available on the lot to build the foundation, platforms, stairs, and perimeter walls of the house. The wooden mezzanine of the two bedrooms gives the public spaces below a very attractive beam ceiling.

所有的服务和循环都沿着房子的骨架,沿着大石墙而建。两条手臂从这个脊柱上生长出来,包含了底层的主要公共空间和上层的私人空间。庭院连接着餐厅和客厅,由于墨西哥城的气候,庭院可以作为餐厅和客厅的延伸。光线在房子里起着非常重要的作用,因为所有的空间都根据使用情况有不同的光照质量。

All services and circulations are located along the backbone of the house that follows the big stone wall. Two arms grow from this spine, containing the main public spaces on the ground floor and private spaces on the upper floor. The courtyard connects the dining room and living room, and thanks to Mexico City’s climate, the courtyard can be used as an extension of the dining room and living room. Light plays a very important role in the house since all spaces have a different quality of light depending on their use.

建筑师:Escobedo Soliz
面积: 100 m²
年份:2020年
摄影:Ariadna Polo、Sandra Pereznieto
制造商:Arcelor Mittal, Cemento Cruz Azul
牵头建筑师 : Pavel Escobedo, Andrés Soliz
合作者:Hiroshi Ando、Maximiliano Ánimas、Alberto Caldelón
城市 : 墨西哥城
国家:墨西哥
Architects: Escobedo Soliz
Area: 100 m²
Year: 2020
Photographs: Ariadna Polo, Sandra Pereznieto
Manufacturers: Arcelor Mittal, Cemento Cruz Azul
Lead Architect:Pavel Escobedo, Andrés Soliz
Collaborators:Hiroshi Ando, Maximiliano Ánimas, Alberto Caldelón
City:Mexico City
Country:Mexico