该建筑位于希腊麦西尼亚的卡拉马塔，在一片广阔的橄榄树林内，这是一个被包围在快速发展的城市结构中的自然口袋。街道的正面被处理成一个硬性限制，作为内部的视觉屏障，从城市到家庭、自然环境。

The building is located in Kalamata, Messenia, Greece, inside an extensive olive grove, which is a pocket of nature enclosed within a rapidly growing part of the urban fabric. The street front is treated with a hard limit, acting as a visual barrier to the interior, moving from the city to the domestic, natural environment.

所有的服务区都沿着这个界限排列，而且它们的北向被证明有利于被动式建筑的要求。在这个框架内，主要的生活区从大的开口处享受南向，由必要的屋檐支撑，根据希腊气候的季节性要求调节进入的太阳辐射。

All service areas were lined along this limit, and their northern orientation proved beneficial to the passive building requirements. In this framework, the main living areas enjoy the southern orientation from large openings, supported by necessary eaves which regulate incoming solar radiation according to the seasonal requirements of the Greek climate.

该建筑的几何结构具有三个不规则的水平区域。底部包括地下室、室外空间和游泳池，看起来像一个由粗糙的、未经处理的石头组成的地质构造，成为一个支撑建筑连续水平的轴心。位于底层的中间层被塑造成一个宽阔的米白色体量，其特有的开口通过其形态唤起了一个典型的房子；然而，后者被包含在其中的功能空隙所颠覆。

The geometric structure of the building features three irregular horizontal zones. The base, containing the basement, the outdoor spaces, and the swimming pool, appears like a geological formation of rough, untreated stone, becoming a socle to support the consecutive levels of the building. The middle level, on the ground floor, is shaped into an extensive, off-white volume with characteristic openings which evoke a typical house by means of their morphology; the latter, however, is subverted by functional voids contained within.

最终，建筑的顶部被具体化为一个穿孔的面纱，像一个鸟巢（nidus）一样拥抱着上层的房屋私人空间，栖息在坚硬的建筑体量上。家庭功能在这三层中的分布如下。地下室的服务用途，包括电影室、游戏室、杂物间和储藏室；底层的半公共用途，容纳了生活区和客房。

Ultimately, the crowning of the building is materialized in a perforated veil, embracing the private spaces of the house on the upper level like a nest (nidus), perched upon the hard building volumes. The domestic functions are distributed on the three levels as follows: Service uses in the basement, including a cinema room, playroom, utility room, and storage; semi-public uses on the ground floor, which accommodates the living areas and the guest house.

最后，私人房间位于上层，有卧室、浴室、洗衣房和卧室阳台，可以欣赏到绿意盎然的景色，背景是卡拉马塔的城堡。生活区被安排在一个开放的计划中，不同的用途通过地板材料的变化来划分，或者用独立的分离体，如中央位置的壁炉和厨房的岛。

Finally, private rooms on the upper level, with bedrooms, bathrooms, laundry, and bedroom balconies enjoying the view over a lush green area with the castle of Kalamata in the background. Living areas are arranged in an open plan and the different uses are demarcated with a change in the floor material, or with freestanding separating volumes, like the centrally positioned fireplace and the kitchen island.

从体量上看，在白色主体的衬托下，木质体量的游戏包含了一些功能空间，如客用卫生间、衣柜和高高的厨房柜子。树枝 “的主题贯穿始终，作为对自然和巢穴的参考，在具有不同功能的空间中创造了一个身份的标志和一种综合的审美。超大的开口加强了与环境的接触，并对房屋的内部气候产生了有益的影响，在冬季提供热量，并在夏季，当太阳处于较高的水平时，借助适当尺寸的屋檐和阳台，阻挡太阳辐射。

Volumetrically, a game of wooden volumes against the white socle contains functional spaces like the guest WC, wardrobe, and high kitchen cabinets. The motif of “branches” is encountered throughout, as a reference to nature and to the nest, creating a marker of identity and an integrated aesthetic along spaces with a different functions. Oversize openings enhance contact with the environment and have a beneficial impact on the house’s interior climate, providing heat during the winter months, and keeping out solar radiation during the summer, when the sun is at a higher level, with the aid of adequately dimensioned eaves and balconies.

结合适当的绝缘和气密性围护结构，室内和室外空间之间的能源浪费被消除了，同时实现了视觉、热能和功能的舒适，在非视觉方面有助于营造出巢穴的感觉。

Combined with proper insulation and an air-tight envelope, energy waste between indoor and outdoor spaces is eliminated, and comfort, at once visual, thermal, and functional, is achieved, contributing to the feel of a nest in its non-visual aspects.

Architects: Gonzalez – Malama Architects
Area : 410 m²
Year : 2021
Photographs :Panagiotis Voumvakis
Manufacturers : AkzoNobel, ABB, ALUMINCO, Cerdisa, DEDRON, HOB ELEGANT DOORS, METALSKIN, MODA BAGNO, PARKELLAS, SYSTEM AIR, Sika Hellas, VITEX
Passive House Consultant : Liakos Consulting & Construction
Mechanical Engineers : Four Seasons Klima-engineering
Structure Engineers : Liakos Consulting & Construction
Lighting Design : Barislight
Architecture Design And Construction : M. Gonzalez
Architecture And Interior Design : Α. Bairaktari
Construction : Α. Tsoka
City : Kalamata
Country : Greece