无主房屋第01号是客户购买的三块连片土地中的第一块，目的是在圣保罗内陆城市阿瓦雷建造投资房。单一家庭住房项目通常是根据客户的愿望和特点来设计的，但在这种情况下，客户只是未来居民的中间人，项目和空间应该足够灵活，以适应最多样化的家庭动态。
The Ownerless House nº 01 is the first of three contiguous lands bought by the client with the intent of building investment houses in Avaré, a city in the interior of São Paulo. The single family housing projects usually turns to desires and particularities of the clients but in this case, the client being only an intermediary to the future resident, the program and space should be flexible enough to accommodate the most diverse families dynamics.
整个项目的设计不是作为一个对象，而是作为一条回到内部的路线，交替着开放和封闭的空间，自然光和反射根据时间和季节而变化。从外部看，房子呈现为建筑群中的一个雕塑般的凹槽，倾斜的红墙将视角引向旅程的起点。
The entire project was designed not as an object but as a route back to the interior with alternating open and closed spaces where natural light and reflections change according to the time and the season. Viewed externally, the house presents itself as a sculpted recess into the built mass, where the leaning red wall directs the perspective to the beginning of the journey.
在标准尺寸[10.6 x 20米]的城市地块上，没有强制性的后退，这使得该项目可以占据整个宽度。因此，单层住宅不再是一个具有狭窄植物和小的横向凹槽的松散物体，而是具有更好的空间比例和更集中和有利的外部区域。
The absence of mandatory setbacks in the urban lot of standard dimensions [10.6 x 20m] allowed the project to occupy its entire width. Thus, instead of a loose object with narrow plant and small lateral recesses, the single-storey house had better spatial proportions and more concentrated and profitable external areas.
地面上60厘米的小斜坡被用来将方案分为两层：第一层包括社会和服务区，直接从入口进入，而第二层是私人区域[卧室和浴室]，通过梯子进入。房子的入口是由右下角的脚，通过从外面可以看到的明显的混凝土体积来实现的。体积通过一个曲线进入房子，并发展到组织厕所、厨房和服务区的程序。
The small slope of 60cm on the ground was used to divide the program into two levels: the first one includes the social and service areas, accessed directly by the entrance, while the second are the private areas [bedrooms and bathrooms], accessed by a ladder. The entrance to the house is made by a lower right foot, leveled by the volume of apparent concrete that can be seen from outside. The volume enters the house through a curve and develops to organize the programs of the toilet, kitchen and service area.
起居室、餐厅和厨房区域分布在位于规划中心的庭院上，庭院由大型玻璃板包围，通过视觉上的整合淡化了限制。天井和它的延伸部分，即一个较低的液压砖地板，都被一个连续的凉棚所覆盖。这些凉棚元素是在床上单独预制的，然后再组装起来，以方便组装并节省形状和支柱。这种技术是从研究巴西建筑师里诺-莱维的作品中解救出来的，建筑师在首都的住宅中使用混凝土的预制构件，在板块的中间创造出轻盈的入口。
The living, dining and kitchen areas are spread out over a courtyard located in the center of the plan which, surrounded by large panels of glass, dilutes the limits by integrating them visually. Both the patio and its extension, a lowered floor of hydraulic tiles, are covered by a continuous pergola. These pergola elements were prefabricated individually on the bed and later assembled in order to facilitate assembly and save on shapes and struts. This technique was rescued from studies of the work of the brazilian architect Rino Levi, where the architect uses the prefabricated elements of concrete in residences in the capital to create light entrances in the middle of slab.
最后，公共和私人空间之间的过渡是通过一个由三角形自然光照亮的花园来实现的，最后由人行道旁的长椅来完成，这邀请了内地城市中非常常见的做法：坐下来观察街道。
Finally, the transition between public and private space takes place through a garden illuminated by triangles of natural light and finished off by a bench next to the sidewalk that invites to a practice very common in the cities of the interior: to sit and to observe the street.
Architects: Vão
Area : 180 m²
Year : 2015
Photographs :Pedro Kok
Manufacturers : Dalle Piage, Inova, Marcenaria Godoy, Reka Iluminação, Vidraçaria Salgado
City：AVARÉ
Country：Brazil