城市的人口密度在不断增长,图斯特拉-古铁雷斯也不例外。正是来自包括瓦哈卡州在内的各个城市的高中生到研究生,增加了这个统计数字。我们的客户非常清楚,他的想法是提供出租公寓,让两个学生或新加入的年轻夫妇在经济上能够负担得起,但又能提供一些不同的东西,使他在附近的其他建议中具有优势。

The population density in cities is in constant growth and Tuxtla Gutiérrez has not been an exception. It is the students from high school to postgraduates from various municipalities, including Oaxaca, that add to this statistic. Our client was very clear about the idea of providing rental apartments that could be financially accessible for two students or a newly joined young couple, but that in turn offered something different that would give him an advantage over the other proposals in the neighbourhood.

使像多家庭住房这样的基本概念多样化的需要通过两个想法来解决,”创造城市 “和 “创造社区”。

The need to diversify a concept as basic as multi-family housing was resolved using two ideas, “making city” and “making community”.

创造城市:可居住的区域在视觉上是封闭的,但它的主要通道允许与行人直接联系。通过保持通道的开放,一个非常大的露台被进入,它作为一个车库和一个庭院,在这里,街头小贩(在我们的图斯特拉常见)可以把他们的产品送到每家每户的门口。

Making city: the habitable zones become visibly hermetic, but it is their main access that allows a direct connection with the pedestrian. By keeping the access open, a very large terrace is entered, which works as a garage and a courtyard on which the street vendor (common in our Tuxtla) can offer their products to the door of each home.

建立社区:集体联系住户的必要性不仅发生在通道平台上,也发生在被干预的第五个外墙,为其用户产生了一个私人露台。正是在这里,租户之间发生了社会互动,在视觉上总是与城市和区别于该地区的Mactumatza山相连。

Making community: the necessity to collectively link the tenants not only occurs at the access platform but also with the fifth facade that was intervened, generating a private terrace for its users. It is here that the social interaction between the tenants happens, always visually connected to the city and the Mactumatza hill that distinguishes the area.

建筑材料在建筑群的物质性中被揭示出来,只有通过光和影的手段,一个几乎空灵的白色定义了体积的清醒。正是光线定义了纹理的真实性,如墙壁和板块中的砖,以及夹层中的支撑钢。每个部门都允许风和自然光的清晰通过,因为在建筑群内,提出了一个光立方体,容纳植被并清洁每个隔间。

The construction materials are revealed in the materiality of the complex and only by the means of light and shadow, an almost ethereal white defines the sobriety of the volumes. It is the light that defines the reality of the textures, such as brick in the walls and the slabs and the supporting steel of the interstices. Each department allows the clear passage of wind and natural light since within the complex, a light cube was proposed, housing vegetation and cleansing each compartment.

Architects: Apaloosa Estudio de Arquitectura y Diseño, Simetría Estudio de Arquitectura
Area : 239 m²
Year : 2019
Photographs :Carlos Berdejo Mandujano
Manufacturers : AutoDesk, Cemex, Helvex, Monterrey, Trimble Navigation
City:TUXTLA GUTIÉRREZ
Country:Mexico