将一栋老房子改造成一个工作室，在一组垂直连接的空间中结合家庭和生产的现实。该房屋是Sant Feliu de Llobregat历史中心的一部分，该中心由狭窄而深的地块组成，由单家独户的房屋占据，其受保护的外墙构建了该地区的特色形象。

Transformation of an old house into a studio-house, which combines the domestic and the productive reality in a set of vertically connected spaces. The house is part of the historic center of Sant Feliu de Llobregat which is composed of narrow and deep plots, occupied by single-family homes between party walls whose protected facades build the characteristic image of the area.

该项目突出了这种建筑类型所产生的空间，通过拆除某些现有的水平结构，保证了最佳的室内照明和通风条件。通过这种方式，可以把房子看作是对角线连接的双高空间的连续。部分现有的屋顶被拆除，因此在房子的最高处出现了一个新的露台，保留了一个现有的通向街道的窗户。为了保证最大的灵活性，使房子能够适应居民的需求，每层楼被划分为3个比例相似的空间。一个集中了各种设施的中央核心占据了房子的中心位置，因此其余与外墙接触的空间是空旷和自由的。在这个结合了类型学灵活性和垂直衔接的空间策略中，程序性活动找到了它们的位置。从街道到天空。工作区位于一楼的北部，面向天井，在视觉上与街道相连。从入口处开始，两节楼梯伴随着这个上升的对角线（朝向天空，通过拱廊），它配置了房子的生产尺寸，它的最公共的一面。从街道到花园。在一楼，我们发现房子的家庭层面，它是围绕着厨房组织的。从街道到庭院的过渡使这一区域的隐私程度分层。

The project highlights the resulting spaces from this building typology, guaranteeing the best interior lighting and ventilation conditions by demolishing certain existing horizontal structures. In this way, it is possible to perceive the house as the succession of double-height spaces connected diagonally. Part of the existing roof is demolished so a new terrace appears in the highest part of the house, that preserves an existing window that opens to the street. In order to guarantee maximum flexibility, so the house can adapt to its inhabitants’ needs, each floor is divided into 3 spaces of similar proportions. A central nucleus that concentrates the facilities occupies the center of the house so that the rest of the spaces in contact with the facades are empty and free. The programmatic activities find their location in this spatial strategy that combines typological flexibility and vertical articulation. From the street to the sky. The workspace is located in the north on the first floor, facing the patio and visually connected to the street. From the entrance, the two-section staircase accompanies this ascending diagonal (towards the sky, through the arcades), which configures the productive dimension of the house, its most public face. From the street to the garden. On the ground floor, we find the domestic dimension of the house, which is organized around the kitchen. The transition from the street to the patio hierarchizes the degrees of privacy in this area.

唯一有能力成为独立房间的空间是卧室。结构策略遵循传统建筑体系的原始逻辑，但采用了新的材料。原有的木头和砖头结构在承重墙上的负载，新的地板是用金属结构建造的，以同样的方式发挥作用。垂直墙面被涂成白色，以保证正确的自然采光，同时也统一了现有和新的不同质地。所使用的材料价格低廉，易于安装，且维护成本低。这个项目利用了传统建筑类型的优点，以适应一个灵活的住宅，它允许结合用户的家庭和生产环境。

The only spaces with the capacity to be independent rooms are the bedrooms. The structural strategy follows the original logic of the traditional constructive system, but with new materials. The original wood and brick structure loads on the bearing party walls, and the new floors are built with metallic structures that act in the same way. Vertical walls are painted white to guarantee the correct natural lighting and also to unify the different textures, existing and new. The materials that are used are inexpensive, easy-to-install, and low-maintenance. This project takes advantage of the virtues of a traditional architectural typology to fit a flexible home, which allows combining the domestic and productive environments of its users.

Architects: andrea + joan arquitectes
Area: 188 m²
Year: 2021
Photographs: José Hevia
Manufacturers: AutoDesk, McNeel
Lead Architects: Andrea Capilla, Joan Martí
Country:Spain