世界上近三分之二的人口在一年中至少有一个月经历严重缺水。随着气候变化和全球拥挤状况的加剧，这一数字只会变得更加严重。Solrødgård气候和环境公园，服务于新西兰北部的Hillerød市，旨在为可持续资源利用的全球挑战提供一个更明亮的焦点。该公园是根据一项占地50公顷、耗资10亿丹麦克朗的总体规划开发的，旨在通过在市政基础设施内创造公共吸引力，开启关于资源利用和气候意识的社区对话。
Nearly two-thirds of the world’s population experience severe water scarcity during at least one month of the year. As climate change and global crowding intensify, this figure will only become more severe. The Solrødgård Climate and Environment Park, serving the city of Hillerød in northern Zealand, seeks to shine a brighter spotlight on the global challenge of sustainable resource use. Developed from a 50-hectare, 1 billion-DKK master plan, the park aims to open community dialogue on resource use and climate awareness by creating public appeal within a municipal infrastructure.
Henning Larsen为该公园提供了Solrødgård水处理厂的外观设计和景观设计，将公共设施嵌入一个无障碍的土质框架中。在这里，一个回收中心、废水处理厂和行政设施与步行道、观鸟塔和当地蝙蝠的栖息酒店并列。通过将休闲空间与公共设施交织在一起，该公园创造了一个独特的空间，游客可以获得自然的、第一手的社区内自然资源循环的信息。该设计扩展了关于资源匮乏的关键对话，这对发展中的社区产生了不成比例的影响。
Henning Larsen contributed to the park with their exterior design and landscaping for the Solrødgård Water Treatment Plant, embedding the public facility within an accessible earthen framework. Here, a recycling center, wastewater treatment plant and administrative facility stand alongside walking trails, a bird-watching tower, and a roosting hotel for local bats. By weaving recreational space into public utilities, the park creates a unique space where visitors can gain a natural, firsthand exposure to the cycle of natural resources within the community. The design extends a critical conversation on resource scarcity, which disproportionately affects developing communities.
Solrødgård水处理厂在周围的景观中几乎是看不见的，它的内部运作几乎完全隐藏在一个景观草皮屋顶下。当一条人行道网在屋顶上徘徊时，一条景观走廊创造了一条穿过工厂中心的通道，两旁是落地玻璃幕墙。游客可以通过屋顶上的天窗和这些中央玻璃幕墙看到工厂的处理车间和过滤设施，观察工厂每天处理15000立方米的废水。这个设计概念让社区与他们自己的资源使用联系起来，同时尽量减少通常与水处理厂有关的视觉和嗅觉存在。
The Solrødgård Water Treatment Plant is nearly invisible in the surrounding landscape, its inner workings are hidden almost entirely under a landscaped turf roof. While a web of pedestrian paths wander across the roof, a landscaped corridor creates a channel through the center of the plant, lined with floor-to-ceiling glass facades. Visitors can peer through skylights on the roof and these central glass facades into the plant’s processing wing and filtration facilities, watching as the plant treats 15,000 cubic meters of wastewater each day. The design concept allows the community to connect with their own use of resources while minimizing the visual and olfactory presence often associated with water treatment plants.
“屋顶的小路可以看到公园的其他部分，但中央的小路才是真正让游客了解他们社区的水循环如何运作的地方，”Henning Larsen公司的高级景观设计师Marie Ørsted Larsen解释道。”这是我们切入景观内部的象征，在自然水循环和支持我们社区的建造过程之间形成了对比。”
“The rooftop paths give a view over the rest of the park, but the central pathway is really where visitors can get an idea of how their community’s water cycle works,” explains Marie Ørsted Larsen, Senior Landscape Architect at Henning Larsen. “It’s symbolic of us cutting into the landscape to look within, creating a contrast between the natural water cycle and the constructed process that supports our communities.”
一条小溪淌过这个中央通道，穿过一个狭窄的花园，展示了天然树叶如何清洁和过滤地下水。对于经过的游客来说，这个装置与水处理厂的工业存在形成了有机的对比，促使人们思考公共事业的功能和环境足迹。Solrødgård水处理厂能够扩大其处理能力，以支持Hillerød及其周边地区的未来发展，并能够回收磷和从废水中生产生物质热能。未来的社区将能够探索一个提供娱乐的景观，与自然的联系，以及气候意识的日常教育。
A small creek trickles through this central channel, passing through a narrow garden that demonstrates how natural foliage cleans and filters groundwater. For visitors passing through, this installation is an organic contrast to the industrial presence of the water treatment plant, prompting reflection on the function and environmental footprint of the public utility. The Solrødgård Water Treatment Plant is capable of expanding its processing capacity to support future growth in and around Hillerød, and is capable of recycling phosphorus and producing biomass heat energy from the wastewater. Future communities will be able to explore a landscape that provides recreation, a connection to nature, and an everyday education in climate awareness.
Architects: Henning Larsen
Area: 12800 m²
Year: 2017
Photographs: Jacob Due, Daniel Baumann
Manufacturers: Oras
Contractor: Jakobsen & Blindkilde
Project Manager:Anders Park
Architecture Team:Annesofie Feidenhansl Milner, Daniel Baumann, Jacob Astor, Lærke Dyrholm Møldrup, Marie Ørsted Larsen, Melissa Sandoval, Mikkel Hune, Morten Hauch, Nikolaj Sandvad Ramskov, Omar Dabaan
Client:Hillerød Forsyning
Masterplan Architect:Gottlieb Paludan
Engineer:Orbicon
City:Hillerød
Country:Denmark