形势与体量组织。GSU位于连接苏塞市中心与周边地带的哈米德-加扎利大道附近,位于一个正在全面发展的新区。通向天空的开阔视野框架利用了仍然低矮的城市景观。在加强各种空间的安全,特别是外部空间,即庭院和有盖区域的安全的同时,体量的设计和它们与植物的相互交织是优化通风和自然采光的环境方法的一部分,这要归功于简单、清醒、高效和耐用的解决方案。

Situation and Volumes Organization. Located near the boulevard Hamid el Ghazali which connects the city center of Sousse to the peripheral belt, the GSU is located in a new district in full development. Frames of open views to the sky take advantage of a still low urban landscape. While reinforcing the safety of the various spaces and particularly that outside, namely courtyards and covered areas, the design of volumes and their interweaving with the plant is part of an environmental approach optimizing ventilation and natural lighting thanks to solutions simple, sober, efficient, and durable.

尽管地形相对狭窄,但建筑的组织基于一个刻意的低容积(花园层/地面上层/一楼),目的是为了从外部和内部都非常易读,让每个人都能清楚地了解项目,同时尊重他们的流动性和发展能力的目标。

The organization of the buildings, based on a deliberately low volume (garden level / upper ground floor / first floor) despite the relative cramped nature of the terrain, is intended to be very readable from the outside as well as from the inside, giving everyone a clear understanding of the program while respecting their objectives of fluidity and capacity for development.

这些空间重叠并适合一个相对简单的体量:在公共道路的一侧封闭(一些垂直的缝隙开口),并向中学中心的东北方向敞开.在每一层,计划由提供自然光和确保空间的自然通风的天井的存在所框定:这些天井捕捉底层的空气,从而在入口处提供林地。

These spaces overlap and fit into a relatively simple volume: closed on the side of the public road (a few vertical slit openings) and wide open to the northeast towards the heart of the Middle School. at each level, the plan is framed by the presence of patios providing natural light and ensuring the natural ventilation of the spaces: these patios capture the air on the ground floor and thus provide wooded areas at the entrances.

环境敏感度。双层砖墙结合保温、被动防晒(帽、屏风),使建筑适应季节间的温差,是突尼斯传统建筑体系的基本元素。教学楼的框架,3个狭窄的尖顶亭交替中庭和花园创造了一个中间:平静和轻盈的自然沉稳的中庭,清新的树林花园开放的两端,其形状促进空气流通。

Environmental Sensibility. Double brick walls incorporating insulation, passive sun protection (cap, screen) adapt buildings with temperature differences between seasons and are essential elements of the traditional architecture system Tunisian. The framework of the teaching buildings, 3 narrow spiky pavilions alternating atrium and gardens creates an in-between: calm and light natural subdued atrium, the freshness of wooded gardens open to ends whose shape promotes air circulation.

这个装置促进了所有教学场所的自然通风系统的到位,不包括任何空调:在凉爽地区(花园和庭院,大型管道集成到支持结构,由风操作的塔楼提取)的空气吸入。

This device promotes the natural ventilation system in place for all teaching places excluding any air conditioning: air intake in cool areas (gardens and courtyards, large ducts integrated into the supporting structure, extraction by turrets operated by wind).

建筑表现力。填充和空旷空间的比例,混凝土结构的可读性,其中插入砖墙(双墙结合的绝缘),覆盖着白色的灰泥,与专门为该项目设计和制造的Claustra一起,形成所有交通区域和大型开口(CDI,餐厅)的被动式太阳能保护,为整个建筑提供所需的统一。建筑的表现形式有利于控制光线和环境空气,在被动式太阳能保护和冬季太阳能展示之间取得适当的平衡。

Architectural Expression. The ratio of filled and empty spaces, the legibility of the concrete structure left raw, in which are inserted the brick walls (double walls incorporating the insulation) covered with a white plaster playing with the claustra designed and made specifically for the project forming passive solar protection of all traffic areas and large openings (CDI, dining room) provide the desired unity for the entire establishment. The architectural expression favors the control of light and ambient air, the right balance, with the seasons, between passive solar protection and winter solar exposition.

建筑师:Atelier osmose, voieoff architectes
面积:4200平方米
年份:2019年
摄影:Frédérique Félix-Faure
建筑师:Adrien Felix Faure, Anais Kerdraon, Olivier Felix Faure
副建筑师:Malek Layouni, Maha Azaiez, Wessim Mahjoub
结构工程师:Mohammed Ali Ben Fraj
暖通顾问:HVAC + ADRET
预算:SEPT
电气设计:S3E+ADRET
城市:苏斯
国家:突尼斯
Architects: Atelier osmose, voieoff architectes
Area: 4200 m²
Year: 2019
Photographs: Frédérique Félix-Faure
Agent Architect:Adrien Felix Faure, Anais Kerdraon, Olivier Felix Faure
Associate Architects:Malek Layouni, Maha Azaiez, Wessim Mahjoub
Structural Engineers::Mohammed Ali Ben Fraj
Hvac Consultants:HVAC + ADRET
Economists:SEPT
Electricity Design:S3E + ADRET
City:Sousse
Country:Tunisia