在伍珀塔尔山区大学附近,一块剩余的土地被用来提供132个学生住房单元。由于其非常狭窄的布局和极端的坡度(18米的高差),该地块被认为是不可开发的。该设计将这一特点转化为优势:坡度被用来抵消房屋的高度,并最大限度地减少建筑区域。场地的狭窄性通过设计的边界越界得到了补偿。

In the immediate vicinity of the Bergische Universität Wuppertal, a remaining plot of land was used to provide 132 student housing units. The site was considered undevelopable due to its very narrow layout and extreme slope (18m difference in height). The design transforms the specific features into an advantage: the slope is used to offset the height of the houses and to minimise the built-up areas. The narrowness of the site is compensated for by means of designed boundary transgression.

毗邻的配给园的绿色植物在房屋之间流向学生宿舍的室外设施。大学现有的基础设施,包括公共交通、停车场、餐饮、计算机中心和区域供暖的连接被使用。异型和部分穿孔的外墙元素被铺设在基本结构上,就像一个可以以不同方式打开的窗帘。这使得开放性和随意性之间达到了平衡,并创造了一个差异化的建筑类型设计。

The greenery of the adjacent allotment garden settlement flows between the houses into the outdoor facilities of the student accommodation. The existing infrastructure of the university with public transport, car parks, catering, computer centre and connection to district heating is used. The profiled and partially perforated façade elements are laid over the basic structure like a curtain that is opened in different ways. This allows a balance between openness and discretion and creates a differentiated design of the building type.

通过Variowohnen资助计划,BMUB旨在为学生、受训者和老年公民创造负担得起的住房,作为Zukunft Bau研究倡议的一部分。资助金额是根据创新潜力而定的。该项目符合许多资助标准,因此被资助机构列为优秀示范项目。在公共资助住房中实现的建筑达到了DBNB黄金标准。

With the Variowohnen funding programme, the BMUB aims to create affordable housing for students, trainees and senior citizens as part of the Zukunft Bau research initiative. The amount of funding is based on the innovation potential. This project meets many of the funding criteria and was therefore classified as an outstanding model project by the funding body. The buildings realised in publicly funded housing achieve the DBNB Gold Standard.

70%的住房单元是残疾人专用的,其余的可以调节。每人30平方米的居住空间比全国平均水平低40%。通过电动车、汽车共享和公共交通,停车空间的要求降低到20%。使用的层次可以重新组织,而不影响支持结构。

70% of the housing units are handicapped accessible, the rest are adjustable. The living space of 30m² per person is 40% below the national average. By means of e-mobility, car sharing and public transport, the parking space requirement was reduced to 20%. The levels of use can be reorganised without interfering with the supporting structure.

通过木板建筑和轻质建筑方法,灰色能源被大大减少;例如,在外墙建筑中节约的二氧化碳超过200吨。为了记录Variowohnen资助项目的创新方法,整个规划和施工阶段都得到了科学的支持和评估。

Grey energy was significantly reduced by means of wooden panel constructions and lightweight construction methods; the savings in the façade constructions, for example, amount to over 200 tonnes of CO2. In order to document the innovative approaches from the Variowohnen funding programme, the entire planning and construction phase was scientifically supported and evaluated.

这些作为公共补贴住房的一部分实现的建筑,达到了DBNB黄金标准。被动房质量方面的设计超过了目前节能条例(EnEV)的要求。接近无污染的室内环境:在这里,根据DGNB的最高标准再次被大大削弱。

These buildings, realised as part of publicly subsidised housing, achieve the DBNB Gold Standard. The design in passive house quality exceeds the current requirements of the Energy Saving Regulation (EnEV). Near enough pollutant-free interior: Here, the highest standards according to DGNB were once again significantly undercut.

Architects: ACMS Architekten
Area: 4680 m²
Year: 2020
Photographs: Sigurd Steinprinz
Lead Architects: ACMS Architekten GmbH
Structural Engineers: T|S|B Ingenieurgesellschaft mbH
Landscape Architect: studio grüngrau Landschaftsarchitektur GmbH
Client:Hochschul-Sozialwerk Wuppertal AöR
Building Services Planning:Wortmann & Wember GmbH
Color Concept:Farb-Bau Prof. Friedrich Schmuck
Photographer:Sigurd Steinprinz
City:Wuppertal
Country:Germany