在立陶宛省的一个人口约为11 000人的小镇Vilkaviškis建造的公共汽车站不仅发挥了交通基础设施的功能，而且解决了一个明确的社会任务。

The bus station built in Vilkaviškis – a small town in the Lithuanian province with a population of around 11.000 inhabitants – not only performs the function of the transport infrastructure, but also solves an explicit social mission.

由于立陶宛小城镇的社会福利供给不足和服务的多样性，越来越多的人从小城镇搬到大城市或国外居住。该建筑在功能上旨在集中服务、小企业和贸易活动，其特殊的建筑方案帮助市政当局在该地区集中业务并创造新的就业机会。公交车站项目被绿色包围，象征着环境友好，其设计理念类似于休闲建筑，为交通基础设施建筑的设计设定了一个全新的方向。

Due to insufficient supply of social welfare and diversity of services in small towns in Lithuania, more and more people are moving from small towns to live in bigger cities or abroad. The exceptional architectural solution of the building, which functionally aims to concentrate services, small business and trade activities, helped the municipality to concentrate business and create new jobs in the region. Surrounded by greenery and signifying environmental friendliness, with its design philosophy resembling recreational buildings, the project of the bus station sets a completely new direction for the design of buildings for transport infrastructure.

复杂的城市环境和地块上生长的树木导致了建筑和环境的功能方案，其中树木将成为建筑空间的一个组成部分。该建筑的建筑面积近4.000平方米，与环境的关系非常密切，甚至是亲密无间，与自然的关系非同一般。可通行的建筑功能理念的构思和实施，将环境的缺陷转化为项目的独特性：三角形地块的面积 “吸收 “了建筑，直观地与周围的自然环境融为一体，从而在建筑内部形成了一个公园和公共空间。

The complex urban setting and the trees growing on the plot led to the creation of a functional scenario for the building and the environment, in which the trees would become an integral part of the building space. The building has a building area of almost 4.000 m2 and the relationship with the environment is very close, even intimate, and the relationship with nature is exceptional. The conceived and implemented functional idea of the passable building turned the shortcomings of the situation into uniqueness of the project: the area of the triangular plot ‘absorbed’ the building intuitively merging with the surrounding nature thus creating a park and public space inside the building.

根据建筑师的说法，这栋独特的单层建筑将地块上生长的古树融入到建筑结构中，为城市创造了一个专属的屋顶下的公共空间。这样的设计不仅消除了建筑内部与外部的界限，而且使这里在功能上变得通达和开放–建筑空间可以举办音乐会和演出、品尝当地农民生产的产品、户外咖啡馆等公共活动。

The one-story building of exceptional architecture, in which, according to the architect, the old trees growing on the plot are integrated into the structure of the building, created for the town an exclusive public space under the roof. Such design not only removes the boundary between the interior of the building and its exterior, but also makes this place functionally accessible and open – the building space is open for concerts and performances, tastings of products produced by local farmers, outdoor cafes and other public activities.

白色给建筑带来轻盈的感觉，光影的微妙发挥在建筑中起到了特殊的作用，营造了典型的公园建筑形象。即使在建筑内部，人们也能感受到与自然的紧密联系–大面积的窗户消解了室内外的实际分隔。由于这些建筑决定，一个相当大的建筑完美地融入到一个相当有限的地块中，确保了这个地方新的城市和建筑质量。该建筑的功能理念和建筑解决方案通过选择简单但持久和自然的建筑和装饰材料，如混凝土、玻璃、铝漆，得到了强调。

The white color gives the building a feeling of lightness; the subtle play of light and shadow plays a special role in the architecture of the building and create the image of a building typical of parks. Even when staying inside the building, one can feel a very close connection with nature – large-volume windows dissolve the actual separation of the interior and exterior. Thanks to these architectural decisions, a considerably large building flawlessly fits into a rather restricted plot, ensuring a new urban and architectural quality of the place. The functional idea and architectural solution of the building are accentuated by the selected simple but long-lasting and natural building and finishing materials, such as concrete, glass, painted aluminum.

奖项与提名
当代立陶宛建筑展 “建筑，考纳斯2020″，年度最佳公共建筑证书。考纳斯2020″，年度最佳公共建筑奖。
当代立陶宛建筑展 “自省2019-2020″，奖METRE 1/5。
被提名为欧盟当代建筑奖–2022年密斯-凡德罗奖。

Awards&Nominations
Contemporary Lithuanian architecture exhibition “Architecture: Kaunas 2020”, Diploma for the best public building of the year
Contemporary Lithuanian architecture exhibition “Introspection 2019-2020” , Award METRE 1/5
Nominated for EU Prize for Contemporary Architecture – Mies van der Rohe award 2022

建筑师：Balčytis Studija
面积：3300 m²
年份：2020年
照片：Norbert Tukaj
制造商：Iris Ceramica, Reynaers, v-metReynaers, v-met
城市: VILKAVIŠKIS
国家：立陶宛
Architects: Balčytis Studija
Area: 3300 m²
Year: 2020
Photographs: Norbert Tukaj
Manufacturers: Iris Ceramica, Reynaers, v-met
City: VILKAVIŠKIS
Country: LITHUANIA