这套位于巴西利亚Quadra Modelo(”样板街区”)的三居室公寓的改造,完全重新设计了原来的规划,以适应新住户的需求,从新出现的可能性中获益。虽然我们发现的内部布局与原来的相似,但所有的橱柜和材料都被修改了,只有钢制百叶窗被修复并纳入了新项目。

The renovation of this three-bedroom apartment in Brasília’s Quadra Modelo (“model block”) has completely redesigned the original plan in order to accommodate the new residents’ demands, benefiting from the new possibilities that emerged. Although the interior layout that we found was similar to the original, all cabinetry and materials had been modified, except for the steel blinds that were repaired and incorporated into the new project.

改造的主要目标是使居住面积最大化。因此,我们缩小了两个房间的面积,取消了女佣的房间,并尽量减少了洗衣区。这一程序使我们能够直接将厨房、餐厅和夫妻浴室与建筑的cobogó屏风块(通风立面)连接起来,这些屏风块过去完全用于洗衣房。拆除厨房和餐厅的墙壁后,露出了部分原始结构,这些结构被暴露出来。倒梁和立面之间的缝隙被改造成一个线性花园。我们还用半透明或可伸缩的元素取代了一些砖石墙,如卧室的走廊和分隔厨房和餐厅的面板,都是由金属制品和纹理玻璃制成。

The renovation’s chief goal was to maximize the living area. Therefore, we downsized two rooms, eliminated the maid’s room, and minimized the laundry area. This procedure allowed us to directly connect the kitchen, dining room, and couple’s bathroom to the building’s cobogó screen blocks (ventilated façade) that used to be entirely dedicated to laundry rooms. The demolition of the kitchen and dining room walls revealed part of the original structure, which was left exposed. The gap between the inverted beam and the façade was converted into a linear garden. We also replaced some of the masonry walls with translucent or retractable elements, such as the bedroom corridor and the panel that separates the kitchen and dining room, both of which were made of metalwork and textured glass.

原来的木质地板被前住户拆除了。我们建议重新使用天然木地板,并采用与原来不同的布局和尺寸,以指出干预措施。巴西利亚的 “样板街区 “于1962年完工,除了国家历史和艺术遗产研究所–IPHAN的遗产清单,包括Plano Piloto(巴西利亚的规划城市)之外,还受到当地政府的具体立法保护。它由卢西奥-科斯塔(Lucio Costa)设计,景观设计由伯利-马克思(Burle Marx)设计,所有的住宅楼由马塞洛-坎佩洛(Marcelo Campello)和塞尔吉奥-罗查(Sérgio Rocha)设计。直到今天,它仍然是该市最美丽的街区。

The original wooden floor was removed by the former resident. We suggested going back to using natural wood flooring with different layout and sizing from the original, in order to point out the intervention. Brasília’s “model block” was finished in 1962 and is protected by the local government under specific legislation, in addition to the National Institute of Historic and Artistic Heritage – IPHAN’s heritage listing, which includes the Plano Piloto (Brasílias planned city). It was designed by Lucio Costa, the landscaping was designed by Burle Marx and all the residential buildings were designed by Marcelo Campello and Sérgio Rocha. It’s still to this day the most beautiful block in the city.

Architects : BLOCO Arquitetos
Area : 154 m²
Year : 2018
Photographs :Joana França
Manufacturers : Dessine, Estilo Glass, Prime Armários, Sonotto, Virgula Zero
Lead Architects : Daniel Mangabeira, Henrique Coutinho, Matheus Seco
Collaborators : Giovanni Cristofaro, Bárbara Neumann, Fernando Longhi
Contractor : Grid Engenharia
City : Brasília
Country : Brazil