当驻柏林的建筑师Javier Sanjurjo在他的西班牙家乡寻找土地为他的家人建造房屋时，他很快意识到，具有最大潜力的地块被其他人忽略了。这块地离公路很远，坡度很大，因此传统的建筑并不吸引人。
When Berlin-based architect, Javier Sanjurjo was searching for land in his Spanish hometown to build a house for his family, he quickly realized that the plot with the biggest potential was overlooked by the others. The site steps down steeply away from the access road, making a conventional building unattractive.
此外，隐藏在地块和公共道路之间的一堵旧墙后面的壮观景色似乎也没有被注意到。街道位于土地最高点的3米处，最低点的10米处；是俯瞰森林和河流的完美视角。与当地的Ameneiros Rey工作室一起，我们面临的挑战是创造一个具有很好的可达性以及功能性的设计，在这里，家人可以体验到与周围自然的直接联系。
Further, the spectacular views hidden behind an old wall between the plot and the public road appeared to be unnoticed. The street is located 3 meters over the highest point of the land, and 10 meters over the lowest point; a perfect viewpoint over the forest and river. Together with the local studio Ameneiros Rey, the challenge was to create a design with great accessibility as well as functionality, where the family could experience a direct connection with the surrounding nature.
房子的设计灵感来自于Hórreo–一种粮仓，是该地区典型的粮仓，建在柱子上，使其高于地面，以保护庄稼不被动物吃掉。这也是一个实用的要求。对这个家庭来说，最重要的问题之一是轮椅的无障碍性，要求生活和睡眠区与街道在同一水平线上，没有一个台阶。具有储藏功能的下层和花园可以通过环绕房屋的坡道轻松到达。
The house is inspired by the design of a Hórreo – a granary, typical for the area, built on pillars that lift it above the ground to protect the crop from animals. This also served a practical requirement: One of the most important issues for the family was wheelchair accessibility, requiring the living and sleeping area to be on the same level of the street, without a single step. The lower floor with storage function and the garden is easily accessible by a ramp that surrounds the house.
在街道上，房子是 “L “形的，有两个不同的侧翼（白天和晚上的区域），向西南方向开放。客厅、餐厅和3间卧室都面向风景。阳台作为朝向森林、河流和星星的视角，强调了建筑和自然之间的联系。房子的设计在花园层面上产生了创新的户外房间；一个在冬天可以避雨，在夏天可以提供阴凉的地方。
At the street level, the house is “L”-shaped with two different wings (day and night area), opening up to the southwest. The living room, dining room, and 3 bedrooms are oriented to the scenery. The terrace serves as a viewpoint towards the forest, the river, and the stars, emphasizing the connection between architecture and nature. The design of the house generates innovative outdoor rooms on the garden level; a place to stay protected from rain in the winter and provide shade in the summer.
这座房子是一种充分性的练习。通过使用精心挑选的当地材料，功能、经济和生态友好的建筑价值结合在一起。这些材料的使用方式与房子每一面的特征有关。坚固耐用的天然石材符合东面嘈杂的街道一侧的立面，将房子与道路封闭。白色油漆砖是俯瞰西南面森林的外墙的选择，大窗户是围绕一系列策划好的景观设计的。
The house is an exercise in sufficiency. Functional, economic, and eco-friendly architectural values meet together, with the use of carefully selected local materials. The materials are used in a way that relates to the character of each side of the house. Robust and durable natural stones conform to the eastern facade on the noisy street side, closing the house to the road. White painted brick was the choice for the facades that overlook the forest to the southwest, with large windows designed around a series of curated views.
在下层，也就是他们家停放汽车的地方，选择了更冷的原始混凝土与该地区的鹅卵石相结合。室内也因其简单的材料使用而脱颖而出：抛光的混凝土地板，没有显示建筑材料的涂层的白墙，以及由当地木材制成的精致细节。一根有100年历史的木梁为烟囱加冕，旁边的窗台将风景框在夕阳下，成为一个阅读角。这座房子是家庭聚会点，建筑师的父母在这里享受他们的日常生活。
For the lower floor, where the family park the cars, colder raw concrete combined with cobblestones from the region was chosen. The interior also stands out for its simplicity in the use of materials: polished concrete floors, white walls without coatings showing the construction materials, and fine detailing made of local wood. A 100-years-old wooden beam crowns the chimney next to a window bank which frames the landscape to the sunset and serves as a reading corner. The house is the family meeting point, where the architect´s parents enjoy their daily life.
Architects : Ameneiros Rey, Javier Sanjurjo
Area : 202 m²
Year : 2020
Photographs :Héctor Santos-Díez
Manufacturers : Baxi, Grohe, Ideal Standard
City: VILLALBA
Country：Spain