一对来自柏林的夫妇希望通过Haus S实现他们对成长中的房子的愿景。在第一步计划中,它是一个小预算的度假屋,在后期阶段,它将被扩展为一个退休住宅。在一个被设想为扩展的、可欣赏到美妙山景的屋顶下,将逐渐增加更多的楼层。

With Haus S, a couple from Berlin wanted to realize their vision of a house that grows. Planned in the first step as a holiday home on a small budget, at a later stage it was to be expanded into a retirement residence. Under a roof that was conceived as a kind of extended raised hide with a fantastic view of the mountains, further floors were to be added gradually.

虽然这些最小面积和最大高度的组合计划遭到了当地议会的反对,但第二个设计却得到了广泛的认可。修改后的计划缩小了一层,包括一个大的开放空间和一个小的附属建筑,里面有一个桑拿房,似乎是在底层的体积中雕刻出来的。最后,房子的总高度只减少了一米。

While these plans for a combination of minimum floor area and maximum height were thwarted by opposition from the local council, a second design met with widespread approval. Downsized by one floor, the revised plans included a large open space and a small annex housing a sauna which seemed to have been carved out of the volume of the ground floor. And in the end, the total height of the house had only been reduced by one meter.

客户在Irsengund村的中心选择了一块空地,可以看到Allgäu山和Vorarlberg山峰的壮丽景色,由于它位于一个陡峭的斜坡上,到目前为止还没有人敢在这里建房。通过开发该地块,新业主为必要的农村整合做出了贡献。通过将桑拿房包裹起来,一棵宏伟的古树也得以保存。

The client had chosen a vacant plot in the center of the village of Irsengund with a breathtaking view of the Allgäu hills and the Vorarlberg peaks which, due to its location on a steep slope, no one had so far dared to build on. By developing the plot, the new owners made a contribution to necessary rural consolidation. A magnificent old tree was also saved by wrapping the sauna hut around it.

对农村巩固的贡献和对树木的保护并不是简单木材建筑的唯一可持续方面。通过免除冲击性隔音,天花板和地板的结构表面可以保留为成品表面,而不需要在内部建筑工程中增加额外的层次。一个二价的供暖系统,空气/水热泵提供基本负荷,客厅里的壁炉在室外温度下降时负责峰值负荷,确保了高效和经济的供暖,而不影响舒适的氛围。

The contribution to rural consolidation and the preservation of trees were not the only sustainable aspects of simple timber construction. By dispensing with impact sound insulation, the structural surfaces of the ceilings and floors could be left as finished surfaces, without additional layers in the interior construction work. A bivalent heating system, where an air/water heat pump provides the base load and a fireplace stove in the living room takes care of the peak load when the outside temperatures drop, ensures efficient and economical heating without compromising on a cozy atmosphere.

屋顶和室内与矩形结构外墙的简单旋转,为屋顶下的居住层创造了一个巧妙的空间结构。这不仅意味着不需要流通区域,而且通过锥形开口和巧妙选择的房间高度,有效设计的生活空间也显得尺寸宽大。外墙避免了宽大的开口,以刻意框住迷人的景色,同时,尽管建筑的位置暴露在外,但也创造了一个舒适的休闲场所。

The simple rotation of the roof and interior to the outer walls of the rectangular structure creates an ingenious spatial structure for the living floor under the roof. Not only did this mean that circulation areas were not necessary, but the efficiently designed living space also appears generously dimensioned through the conical opening and cleverly chosen room heights. Wide openings in the façade were avoided in order to deliberately frame the stunning views and at the same time to create a cozy retreat despite the building’s exposed location.

Architects: Yonder – Architektur Und Design
Area : 231 m²
Year :2021
Photographs :Brigida González
Manufacturers : JUNG, Louis Poulsen
Structural Engineering : merz kley partner ZT GmbH
Foundations : TK Ingenieure GmbH
Building Physics : Huber & Dieterle Bauphysik
Project Leaders : Benedikt Bosch, Katja Knaus
Design Team : Johannes Wigand, Frida Ruppe
City : Oberreute
Country : Germany