该项目是对位于Sants社区的一栋单层房屋的改造,该房屋是一个家庭作坊。二十世纪建筑的倒角几何形状得到了利用,提供了一个与街道接触的充足空间,并通过一个向街区内部开放的庭院,提供了一个更加隐蔽的空间。原有的隔断被拆除,留下承重墙的结构,界定了不同空间的相互连接的连续性。

The project in question is a reform of a one-floor house, functioning as a house-workshop, located in the neighbourhood of Sants. The chamfer geometry of the twentieth-century building is taken advantage of, offering an ample space in contact with the street and a more sheltered space lit through a courtyard that opens towards the interior of the block. The original partitions are demolished, leaving the structure of the load-bearing walls exposed, defining the succession of different spaces connected to each other.

房间被调整到这个骨架上,流通空间被取消,而特定的开口被制造出来,将光线引入房屋内部。房子的内部周边通过建造暴露的混凝土块墙,配备了浴室和存储空间。这一策略是由3.80米的高室内高度实现的,允许在建筑没有达到天花板的地方开发阁楼空间,为围护结构引入第三维度。

The rooms are adjusted to this skeleton and the circulation spaces are eliminated while specific openings are made to bring light into the interior of the house. The interior perimeter of the house is equipped with bathrooms and storage spaces by constructing exposed concrete block walls. This strategy is made possible by the high interior height of 3.80m, allowing the development of attic spaces at points where the constructions do not reach the ceiling, introducing the 3rd dimension to the envelope.

厨房和房间被安置在建筑的承重墙内,而车间-客厅是开放的,与街道相通。从街上直接进入,通过一个有盖的空间,向室内延伸,阐明了从公共空间到家庭空间的过渡。使用了易于安装的经济型材料,维护成本低。

The kitchen and the room are placed within the building’s load-bearing walls, while the workshop-living room is open and in contact with the street. The access takes place directly from the street, through a covered space that runs towards the interior articulating the transition from the public space to the domestic space. Easily installed economical materials of low maintenance are used.

正在使用的材料是混凝土,无论是块状还是铺设瓷砖的形式,水平表面和围墙使用松木,最后在浴室和厨房使用陶瓷砖。垂直的墙壁和天花板被涂成白色,以确保正确的自然采光,并且为了统一不同的质地,包括原有的和新的。固定装置也保持暴露。这是一个利用传统建筑类型的优点来容纳一个灵活的家的项目,允许其用户的家庭和生产环境的协调。

The materials being worked with are concrete, either in the form of blocks or pavement tiles, pine wood for the horizontal surfaces and enclosures, and finally ceramic tiles in the bathrooms and the kitchen. The vertical walls and the ceiling are painted white to ensure the correct natural lighting and in order to unify the different textures, both the pre-existing and the new ones. The fixtures remain exposed as well. It is a project that takes advantage of the virtues of a traditional architectural typology to accommodate a flexible home, allowing the reconciliation of the domestic and productive environments of its users.

Architects: andrea + joan arquitectes
Area: 90 m²
Year: 2018
Photographs:Joan Martí
Manufacturers: Ikea, Persiana Barcelona, Santa & Cole, La Camarga
Lead Architect: Andrea Capilla y Joan Martí
City:Barcelona
Country:Spain