它是对布拉格一栋家庭住宅的建筑改造,从20世纪30年代开始,这栋原本是娱乐性的建筑被多次建成并重建为永久性住宅。考虑到这些干预,它的稳定性已经不够了。因此,基本的决定是用钢结构的胸衣来补充和加固建筑。另一个问题是原来的人字形屋顶,其厚度只有15厘米。

It is the construction modification of a family house in Prague, which was completed and reconstructed several times as an originally recreational building from the 1930s for permanent residence. Considering these interventions, its stability was no longer sufficient. The fundamental decision was thus to complement and in general stiffen the construction with a steel corset. Another problem was the original mansard roof, which had a thickness of only 15 cm.

我们最终决定拆除整个屋顶,不仅更有效地解决了耐候性问题,而且调整了地面二层的布局,使其满足投资者的要求。二楼还在原露台的空间里新扩了一个房间。钢结构胸衣不仅是一个技术元素,它还可以作为攀援植物的棚架,并在建筑方面巩固整个建筑。整个胸衣由同样的钢棱柱组成,由1280毫米的L型钢焊接而成。

The removal of the entire roof, which we decided for in the end, allowed not only a more effective resolution of the problem of the weatherproofing but also adaptation of the layout on the second floor above ground so that it met the demands of the investor. The second floor is also expanded by a new room in the space of the former terrace. The steel corset is not only a technical element; it is intended also as a trellis for climbing plants and consolidates the entire building in terms of the architecture. The whole corset is comprised of the same steel prisms welded from L profiles in a module of 1280 mm.

这个模块使其能够理想地保留建筑保留部分的现有开口。二楼的轻质混凝土块砌筑结构与承重钢结构部分相辅相成,并有助于承载新的屋顶钢筋混凝土板,该板将作为一个带有花园改造的步行平台。从花园直接进入屋顶是通过服务楼梯实现的,服务楼梯从建筑侧面设计在钢结构内。二层的内部留有混凝土块和混凝土天花板,可见。

This module made it possible to ideally preserve the existing openings of the retained part of the building. The masonry construction of the second floor from lightweight concrete blocks complements the bearing steel part and helps carry the new roof reinforced concrete slab, which will serve as a walkable terrace with a garden modification. Access to the roof directly from the garden is made possible by a service staircase, which is designed from the side of the building within the steel construction. The interior of the second floor leaves the concrete blocks and concrete ceiling visible.

与支撑钢结构一起,所有的材料因此都以自然的形式被接纳。这种粗糙的室内装修,辅以桦木胶合板制成的活动家具,以寝室、划分房间的柜子和独居家具的形式出现。每个房间不可或缺的一部分是窗帘的设计。每个家庭成员都在同一个选定的主题上选择了自己的颜色方案。建筑的内部和外部创造了一个平台,将随着时间的推移而改变。

Along with the supporting steel structure, all materials are therefore admitted in their natural form. This rough interior is complemented by mobile furniture made of birch plywood in the form of sleeping cells, cabinets that divide the rooms, and solitary furniture. An integral part of each room was the design of the curtains. Every family member chose his or her colour solution on the same selected theme. The interior and exterior of the building create a platform that will change over time.

建筑师:ŠÉPKA ARCHITEKTI
面积 : 188 m²
年份:2019年
摄影:Aleš Jungmann
制造商: Mastavby
首席建筑师:Jan Šépka
投资者:Králova Family
合作者:Jan Kolář
城市 : Praha-Suchdol
国家:捷克共和国
Architects: ŠÉPKA ARCHITEKTI
Area: 188 m²
Year: 2019
Photographs: Aleš Jungmann
Manufacturers: Mastavby
Lead Archite:Jan Šépka
Investor:Králova Family
Collaborator:Jan Kolář
City:Praha-Suchdol
Country:Czech Republic