Szoke房子位于阿班托斯山的南坡,在圣洛伦索-德-埃斯科里亚尔,一个靠近马德里市的小城镇。阿班托斯山长满了松树,并因其不平坦和岩石区而引人注目。该项目的目的是确保房屋与它所处的自然环境相融合,并最大限度地利用周围的景观。西南部是La Herrería森林,东部是圣洛伦索-德-埃斯科里亚尔皇家遗址,这是一座16世纪的大教堂和皇家宫殿。

Szoke House is located on the southern slopes of Monte Abantos, at San Lorenzo de El Escorial, a small town close to the city of Madrid. Monte Abantos is full of pine trees and stands out for its unevenness and its rocky areas. The aim of the project is to ensure that the house blends with the natural environment it settles in and to make the most out of the landscape around it: La Herrería forest to the southwest and the Royal Site of San Lorenzo de El Escorial, a basilica and royal palace from the 16th century to the east.

为了达到项目的目的,房子被分割成一连串相连的小体量,安放在相当陡峭的土地上,以实现一个小规模的物体,与地面融为一体,特别是在地块的上部。房屋的质地和颜色由生锈的皮质钢制成,与因侵蚀而变暗的花岗岩地面以及松树的红色色调相融合。

To meet the aim of the project, the house is fragmented into a sequence of small connected volumes that settle into fairly steep land in order to achieve a small-scale object that blends with the ground, especially in the upper part of the plot. The texture and color of the house, made of rusted corten steel, merges with the granite stoned ground darkened by erosion as well as the reddish tones of the pine trees.

该项目沿南北纵轴定位。通过内部的不同层次,房子通过大的穿孔向景观和壮丽的景色开放,以便为圣洛伦索-德-埃斯科里亚尔的漫长冬季找到最好的方向,确保一年中最短的一天的最后一缕阳光会落在外墙上。房子也转向东北方向,有一个大门廊,面对着修道院的圆顶,它在两个方面开放,以利用来自松树林的凉爽气流。

The project is positioned along a north-south longitudinal axis. Through different levels in its interior, the house opens itself to the landscape and its magnificent views through large perforations in order to find the best orientation for the long winter of San Lorenzo de El Escorial, making sure that the shortest day of the year’s last ray of sunshine will fall upon the façade. The house turns toward the Northeast as well, with a large porch that faces the Domes of the Monastery and it’s opened on two fronts to take advantage of the cool air currents from the pine forest.

房子的最底层包含一个办公室、一个游戏室、一个工作室、一个客人主卧室、一个洗衣房、储藏室和一个杂物间。

The lowest area of ​​the house contains an office, a games room, a workshop, a guest master bedroom, a laundry room, storage, and a utility room.

主层由进入房屋的通道分为两个区域:左边是睡眠区,右边是厨房、起居室区和图书馆,这使得后者的体积最高,也是房屋视野最好的空间。

The main level is divided by the access to the house into two areas: the sleeping area to the left and the kitchen, the living-dining room area, and the library to the right, making the latter the highest volume and the space with the best views of the house.

整个围护系统、其包层和倾斜的屋顶都采用了独特的柯尔特钢装饰方案。通过这种主要的材料和在斜坡上的房屋的特殊设计,旨在使建筑与周围环境融为一体。

The entire envelope system, its cladding, and sloping roofs are solved with a unique corten steel finishing solution. With this predominant material and the particular design of the house that lands on the slope it is intended to integrate the building with its surroundings.

Architects: Aranguren&Gallegos Arquitectos
Area : 4844 ft²
Year : 2019
Photographs :Jesús Granada
Manufacturers : AutoDesk, Admonter, Cement Design, Robert McNeel & Associates, Schuco
Lead Architects : María José Aranguren López, José González Gallegos.
Collaborators : Pablo Aranguren López, Blanca Juanes Juanes, Alba Carrasco Simón, Ander Ibarra Paniagua, Francisco González Merino, María González Aranguren, Belén González Aranguren
City : San Lorenzo de El Escorial
Country : Spain