Terra Capobianco和Galeria Arquitetos建筑公司负责Casa Treliça（桁架屋）项目，这是一个位于圣保罗Alto de Pinheiros区的464平方米的建筑。通过建筑系统的合理性，该建筑寻求产生一个完全融入533.35平方米地块周围景观的大型空间。
The architectural firms Terra Capobianco and Galeria Arquitetos are responsible for the Casa Treliça (Truss House) project, a 464 m² building in the Alto de Pinheiros district, São Paulo. Through the rationality of the construction systems, the architecture sought to produce a large space totally integrated into the landscape around the 533.35 m² lot.
住宅的植入是基于一个需求方案，以最大限度地利用土地占用。其目的是用很少的元素解决一个快速和干燥的建筑，在金属结构、钢甲板板和钢框架关闭。为此，设计了三个金属桁架：两个位于主体的纵向两端，允许在社会区域有15米的跨度，没有支撑；第三个位于总土地宽度的横向，配置了棚子的悬挂体，有14米的自由跨度。
The implantation of the residence is based on a program of needs to take maximum advantage of the land occupation. The intention was to solve, with few elements, a fast and dry construction, in metallic structure, steel deck slab, and steel frame closing. For this, three metallic trusses were projected: two at the longitudinal ends of the main volume, allowing a 15-meter span, free of supports, in the social area; and the third one in the transversal direction of the total land width, configuring the suspended volume of the shed, with 14 meters of free span.
该地段的视觉使用是不间断的。不到1/5的一楼面积有不透明的栅栏，这产生了一种宽敞的感觉–3米高的天花板进一步加强了这种感觉。因此，客厅和餐厅可以用滑动玻璃板完全打开，使其与阳台、游泳池和花园完全融合。一条用现浇混凝土踏板设计的小路穿过花园通向休闲区，在马厩的棚架下有一个桑拿房和烧烤架。
The visual use of the lot is uninterrupted. Less than 1/5 of the first-floor area has opaque fences, which produces a sense of spaciousness – further enhanced by the 3-meter-high ceiling. Thus, the living and dining rooms can be completely opened with sliding glass panels, allowing full integration with the veranda, pool, and garden. A path designed with molded-in-place concrete treads runs through the garden to the leisure area, with a sauna and barbecue grill located under the trellis of the stables.
位于底层社交区的金属楼梯通向一楼，在半透明的热熔材料（聚碳酸酯板）的逆光下，花架显露出来。一个公共房间分布在四个套间之间。其中两间以灵活的方式设计，最初为居住的夫妇服务，有两个浴室、两个壁橱、一间卧室和一个亲密的房间。edicula的第一层是健身室和客人套房。
Positioned in the ground floor social area, a metal staircase leads to the first floor, where the trellis is revealed in the backlight of the translucent thermoclick material (polycarbonate sheeting). A common room distributes among the four suites. Two of them were designed in a flexible way, initially serving the resident couple, with two bathrooms, two closets, a bedroom, and an intimate room. The first floor of the edicula houses the fitness room and the guest suite.
卧室朝东和朝西，有垂直板条百叶窗，由蒸压和碳化松木制成，这种材料可以保证耐用性。在北面的立面，除了用舌状和槽状的自支撑板进行组装的敏捷性外，热熔胶保证了热阻。四个面划定了一个双立面的矩形体量，可拆装且高效。
The bedrooms face east and west and have vertical slatted shutters made of autoclaved and carbonized pine, a material that guarantees durability. On the north façade, the thermoclick guarantees thermal resistance, besides the agility of assembly with a self-supporting panel of tongue and groove. The four faces delimit a single rectangular volume of double façade, dismountable and efficient.
这些建设性的解决方案，以及项目的其他方面，确保了Casa Treliça被巴西绿色建筑委员会授予银质证书，这是一个国家可持续建筑的参考。该住宅配备了光伏板，安装在主楼和棚屋上，此外还有一个装满回用水的水箱，专门用于厕所。该住宅还为花园配备了自动雨水灌溉系统。
The constructive solutions, along with other aspects of the project, ensured that Casa Treliça was awarded the Silver certificate by the Green Building Council Brasil, a national reference in sustainable construction. The residence is equipped with photovoltaic panels, installed on the main block and the shed, in addition to a water tank filled with reuse water, intended exclusively for toilets. The house also has automated rainwater irrigation for the garden.
Architects: Galeria Arquitetos, Terra Capobianco
Area : 464 m²
Year : 2020
Photographs :Nelson Kon
Manufacturers : AutoDesk, B’Block, Casa Franceza, Deca, Lesco, Lumini, Luxes, Metalart, Nani Chinellato, Neogran, Normandia Marcenaria, REKA, Reclima, Rigasist, Segmento, Solepoxy, Tecnosaunas, Trimble, Tuboar, Uniflex
Construction : Schwartz Engenharia
Landscape Design : Giardino Planejamento de Exteriores
Air Conditioning : Reclima
Architects In Charge : Ana Terra Capobianco e Fernanda Neiva
Project Team : André Braz, Liliane Nambu e Lucas Leite
Steel Structure : Stec do Brasil
City : Alto de Pinheiros
Country : Brazil