在法国南部,一个由橄榄树、菠萝和葡萄园组成的山丘上,设计了一个家庭疗养院,其任务是保持该地的活力。作为一块农业用地,该家庭的任务是将景观作为其管理的一部分进行培育。

In the South of France, sited on a hill of olive trees, pinus pinea, and a vineyard, a family retreat was designed with a mission of maintaining the vitality of the site. An agricultural plot, the family’s mission was to cultivate the landscape as part of their stewardship.

这座房子还需要尊重严格的区域划分准则,即区域性的本土材料和施工工艺,同时利用倾斜的地形。这导致了景观和房屋的整合,通过制作一个不朽的拱形门槛,通往中央庭院。

The house also needed to respect strict zoning guidelines for regional vernacular materials and construction processes, while leveraging the sloping terrain. This resulted in the integration of landscape and house through the production of a monumental vaulted threshold to a central courtyard.

几个世纪以来,封闭的庭院一直被叠加在不同的地理环境中–每次都会根据当地的气候、仪式和建筑实践而改变。院子是在建筑内捕捉户外活动的工具,它的定义是内部性。

For centuries, the enclosed courtyard has been overlaid on various geographic settings—each time transformed according to the climate, rituals, and construction practices of the place. A vehicle to capture the outdoors within the building, the courtyard is defined by its interiority.

这个项目中的滑动庭院同时提供了内部性和外部性–受保护和参与。由此产生的拱顶是一个有规则的表面,在楼梯的几何形状、游泳池和上面的生活区之间进行调解。

The slipped court of this project provides simultaneous interiority and exteriority—protected as well as engaged. The resulting vault is a ruled surface that mediates between the geometry of a stair, the pool, and the living areas above.

在结构上,屋顶是一系列表面活动的拱顶,产生强大的横向稳定性。拱顶的坡度最大限度地扩大了分区围护结构,以便将南方的光线引入。 屋顶下面是主要的生活、饮食和睡眠空间。下翼被设想为一个街道走廊,由一个阅览室和直接向景观开放的卧室激活。

Structurally, the roof is a series of surface-active vaults that produce strong lateral stability. The slope of the vault maximizes the zoning envelope in order to bring in southern light. Beneath the roof is the primary living, eating, and sleeping spaces. The lower wing is conceived as a street corridor, activated by a reading room and bedrooms that open directly onto the landscape.

这座房子的许多生活空间都在户外,利用不同的景观、一天中的不同时间和公共与私人时刻。出于这个原因,房子的建筑延伸到景观中,保留了景观,并在两者之间框定了空间。

Many of the living spaces of this house are outdoors, taking advantage of varying views, times of the day, and public vs. private moments. For this reason, the architecture of the house extends into the landscape, retains it, and frames spaces in between.

Architects: NADAAA
Area: 490 m²
Year: 2020
Photographs: John Horner
Manufacturers: Bisazza, Boffi, Buschfeld, Cemex, Flaminia, Luce&Light, Molto Luce, Much more than a window, Porro, Studio Italia design, CEA Design, Elumin, KNX, SHUI, Smallbone
structural Engineer: ECI, Simpson, Gumpertz & Heger
Lighting Designers: INEDIT
Design Principal:Nader Tehrani
Project Managers:Harry Lowd, RA; Lisa LaCharité
Project Team:Rawan Alsane, Tom Beresford, Craig Chapple, Katie Faulkner, Dan Gallagher, John Houser, Ellee Lee, Kevin Lee, Parke MacDowell, Ryan Murphy, Jonathan Palazzolo, Joana Rafael, Caitlin Scott, Tim Wong
Associate Architect & Interior Design:BIDARD & RAISSI
Furniture Consultants:CORSO EUROPA
Home Automation:LIVEWIRE
Garden:ATRIUM & ARHAMI
Mechanical Electrical Engineers:TPFI
General Contractor :MAURO
Landscape Architect:Jean Mus
Country:France